Browse > Article

A Study on the Inner Space of Frank Lloyd Wright's Early Houses(1900-1910) Characterized by the Movement of American Housing Development - Focused on American Art & Crafts Movement -  

견진현 (동서대 건설공학부)
양재혁 (동의대 건축학과)
Publication Information
Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal / v., no.38, 2003 , pp. 108-115 More about this Journal
Abstract
Between 1890-1914, the fundamental changes of the housing in United Sates of America were provoked to attempt the housing developments to adapt modern social system. The worthy of notice is that F L. Wright's Prairie House had been tested and built during the period as 'the first and second era' Despite the transition period in America, this represents that Wright's Prairie House series were developed. There are possibilities that some of the reformers assertion for Housing Development, on behalf of Arts & Crafts Movement, led to Wright's early house inner space design. For this reason, this study is to examine Ideologies that Wright has been accepted between the turning point of America's Arts & Crafts Movement and Hull House Circle. In terms of the ideologies acceptance, the study is also to examine how to be represented his inner space design characteristics. As the result, between'Simplification'housing development and the traditional housing In America, F L. Wright sublimated his own architectural aesthetic as accepting all functional elements to consider inevitability in this period, such as the association between economical and rational space, the plan to led on free plane, the spatial side and the stability of family life and the community, through the unification space having the consecutiveness.
Keywords
미국 수공예운동;단순화;라이트;유니트;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 배정인, F.L.라이트의 실내공간 특성에 관한 연구, 홍익대 석사논문, 1982, pp.59-61
2 Vincent Scully, Modem Architecture, 스틱클레이
3 The California Bungalow and Stickley http://www.ambungalow.com/AmBungalow/Jeffpark.htm
4 The Arts & Crafts Movement: People: Gustav Stickley
5 Carlyle, The Inland Architecte, 3월호, 1908
6 Vicent Scully, The Shingle Style and Stick Style ,Ed. New Heaven, 1971, pp.l59.-160
7 Carlyle, The Inland Architecte, 10월호, 1907
8 Khan, Johnson, Scully, 현대건축의 12장, 산업도서출판공사편찬회역, 산업도서출판공사, 서울, 1981, p.20
9 What is a Bungalow?, http://www.ambungalow.com/AmBungalow/Jeffpark.htm
10 G. Stickley, Craftsman Bungalows; 59 homes from 'The Crafstman', Dover, 1988, p.6., p.l7
11 차하순, 서양사총론, 심구당, 1976, p.5
12 Pee J.D.Y., Herbert Spencer, On Social Evolution. Chicago University ofChicago Press, 1972, p.84.
13 A+U, 작가시리즈5 Frank Lloyd Wright, 집문사편역, 1987, p.20
14 Jean CASTEX, Le Printemps de la Prairie House, Pierre Mardaga, 1985, pp.63.-64., p.96., p.98., pp.l00.-101
15 Gwendolyn Wright, Moralism and the Model Home: Domestic Architectureand Cultural Conflict in Chicago, 1873-1913 University of Chicago Press, 1985, p.l08
16 Vincent Scully, Modem Architecture, 조대성역, 재판, 기문당, 서울, 1986, p.19