Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2009.36.4.301

World agricultural crop supplies and Korea's food security  

Chung, Chang-Ho (Department of Food Service Management, College of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Sejong University)
Kyung, Kyu-Hang (Department of Food Science, College of Biological Sciences, Sejong University)
Publication Information
Journal of Plant Biotechnology / v.36, no.4, 2009 , pp. 301-308 More about this Journal
Abstract
Higher agricultural commodity prices are a particular concern for food importing countries like Korea that has a very low self-sufficiency ratio. Korean people eat approximately 4.5 million metric tons of rice each year, which is met without a problem by domestic production. The domestic production of corn and soybean which are important raw materials for commercial food processing and livestock feed is only minimal. Demands of corn and soybean in Korea are approximately 7.2 million and 1.3 million metric tons per year, respectively. Since Korean consumers are reluctant to accept biotech (GM) foods, Korean food processors are fighting an up-hill battle in purchasing non-biotech (non- GM) crops which are becoming scarce.
Keywords
crop supply; biotech crops; non-biotech crops; corn; soybean; GMO (genetically modified organisms);
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 식품의약품안전청 (2008) 유전자재조합식품의 표시기준 개정안 입안예고. 식품의약품안전청 공고 제 2008-193호
2 International Data Base (2009) U.S. Census Bureau, www.census. gov/ipc/www/ibd/popinfo.html
3 경규항 (2009) 유전자재조합식품의 이력추적에 대한 EU의 사례분석. 유전자 재조합식품의 안전성. 식품안전 총서 No.1, 한국식품안전연구원, pp. 95-102
4 James, C. (2008) Global status of commercialized biotech/GM crops: 2008. ISAAA Briefs # 39
5 문헌팔 (2009) 한국의 식량수급 동향과 전망. 2009 한국과학기술 한림원 식량안보 연구과제 토론회. 2009년 2월 26일. JW Marriott, 서울
6 식품의약품안전청 (2009) 식품위생법. 대한민국 법률 제 9692호
7 최양도 외 23명 (2009) 식탁위의 생명과학. 푸른길 pp. 29-32
8 한겨례신문 (2001) GMO콩두부 소송 선고 임박. 사회면 2001. 7. 5일자
9 FAO (2007) Food outlook. Global Market analysis. FAO
10 통계청 (2008) 주요 농림수산식품 통계
11 OECD-FAO (2008) OECD-FAO agricultural outlook 2008-2017. OECD-FAO
12 조선일보 (2009) 곡물전쟁-'공포의 수집상' 젠노. 종합면 2009. 1. 1일자
13 Sadava, D E (2003) Human population growth: Lessons from demography, in plants, genes, and crop biotechnology 2nd ed., Eds, Chrispeels, MJ and Sadava, DE, American Society of Plant Biologists, pp. 1-21
14 U.S. National Corn Growers Association (2008) World of corn-2008
15 FAPRI (2009) FAPRI 2009 U.S. and world agricultural outlook. Food and Agricultural Policy Research Institute. FAPRI Staff Report 09-FSR 1. Iowa State Univ., Univ. of Missouri-Columbia, Ames, Iowa, U.S.A