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http://dx.doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2007.34.3.263

Effect of Salt Strength, Sucrose Concentration and NH4/NO3 Ratio of Medium on the Shoot Growth of Wasabia japonica in Vitro Culture  

Park, Yun-Young (College of Life and Environment, Daegu University)
Cho, Moon-Soo (College of Life and Environment, Daegu University)
Chung, Jong-Bae (College of Life and Environment, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Journal of Plant Biotechnology / v.34, no.3, 2007 , pp. 263-269 More about this Journal
Abstract
To establish a optimum culture condition in vitro for production of seedlings in Wasabia japonica, the effects of salt strength, sucrose concentration, and $NH_4/NO_3$ ratio on the shoot growth in MS medium were investigated. The full strength of MS medium was the best condition for shoot growth, and in $1/4{\sim}1/2x$ or 2x MS medium the growth was significantly suppressed. Growth of shoots was enhanced when sucrose was added in MS medium after 2 weeks of culture, and the best result was found at 3% sucrose addition. ${NH_4}^+/{NO_3}^-$ ratio of 10:50 gave the highest biomass of shoot in the liquid culture with MS medium, and increasing the ${NH_4}^+$ ratio in the medium significantly reduced the growth of shoot.
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