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http://dx.doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2004.31.1.089

Production of Salidroside from Callus Culture of Rhodiola sachalinensis A. Bor  

Kim, Soo-Jung (Department of Biology, Chonnam National University)
Hwang, Baik (Department of Biology, Chonnam National University)
Hwang, Sung-Jin (Department of Food and Biotechnology, Dongshin University)
Ahn, Jun-Cheul (Department of Life Sciences, Seonam University)
Publication Information
Journal of Plant Biotechnology / v.31, no.1, 2004 , pp. 89-94 More about this Journal
Abstract
Callus of Rhodiola sachalinensis A. Bor were induced from leaf explant on l/2MS solid supplemented with combination of auxin (2.4-D, NAA: 0.1∼2mg/L) and cytokinin (BA: 0.1∼0.2mg/L). The effects of various medium, culture conditions and phytohormones on the growth of callus were investigated. MS, WPM, B$_{5}$ medium and diluted or concentrated media (1/2X, 2X, 3X) were used to investigate the growth of callus on each media. Among these, the highest growth was observed when cultured in in 2B$_{5}$ medium containing 0.5mg/L NAA and 1mg/L BA, 3% sucrose and 49.6 mM KNO$_3$ as nitrogen source, and 2.16mM NaH$_2$PO$_4$ as phoshate source at $25^{\circ}C$ in the dark. The calli cultured with 5% sucrose produced high salidroside content (0.41% on the basis of dry wt) than normal root (0.17%).
Keywords
Rhodiola sachalinensis; callus culture; optimum growth; salidroside;
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