Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2003.30.1.073

Plant Regeneration and Mutagenesis from Organogenic Callus of Dianthus Distributed in Gangwon Province  

Chang, Mi-Young (Division of Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Hong, Sung-Won (Division of Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Kim, Joon-Chul (Division of Life Science, Kangwon National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Plant Biotechnology / v.30, no.1, 2003 , pp. 73-80 More about this Journal
Abstract
Useful Dianthus species were collected and selected from two native and seven foreign species distributed in Gangwon province. For in vitro breeding,. callus was induced from the explants of apical meristem, leaf, stem and the in vitro adventitious shoots on MS basal medium with 2.0 mg/L 2,4-D and 0.5 mg/L BA at 27$^{\circ}C$ under continuous light. After 3 weeks of culture, calli initiated the most highly from the leaf explants of D. chinensis Organogenic calli were able to be selected from the adventitious shoot-derived calli. For shoot regeneration, these organogenic calli were cultured on MS medium with the combination of 0.1 mg/L NAA+1.0 mg/L BA under continuous light. Multiple shoots were proliferated with low frequency (about 30%) from those adventitious shootderived calli. Also, shoots initiated directly from the adventitious shoot explants without callus formation at high frequency of 52% when cultured on N6 medium containing 0.1 mg/L NAA and 1.0 mg/L BA in D. gratianopol. Multiple shoots and plantlets grew well and rooted on MS medium supplemented with 0.1 mg/L NAA. Regenerants with well-developed roots were transferred to 8-cm pots containing vermiculite at 85% relative humidity and 27$^{\circ}C$ These plantlets were acclimatized in artificial soil mixture and transferred to the greenhouse for flowering with normal phenotypes. M28 Mutant line was selected with white flowers from 0.03M EMS-treated organogenic calli derived from in vitro adventitious shoot explants of D. chinensis and set seeds.
Keywords
Dianthus; organogenic callus; multiple shoots; regenerants; mutant;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Moncousin C, Favre JM, Gasper T (1989) Early changes in auxin and ethylene production in vine cuttings before adventitious rooting. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 19: 235-242   DOI
2 Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue culture. Physiol Plant 15: 473-497   DOI
3 Nabors MW, Heyser TA, Demott KJ (1983) Long duration high frequency of plant generation from cereal tissue culture. Planta 157: 385-389   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Nakai T (1952) A synoptical sketch of Korean flora. Bull Nat Sci Mus Tokyo 31: 1-152
5 Paik WK (1999) The status of endemic plants in Korea and our tasks in the 21st century. Kor J Plant Tax 29: 263-274
6 Bansal YK, Pandey P (1993) Micropropagation of Sesbania aculeata by adventitious organogenesis. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 32: 351-355   DOI
7 Binh OQ, Heszky LE(1990) Restoration of the regeneration potential of long term cell culture in rice (Oryza sativa) by salt pretreatment. Plant Physiol 136: 336-340   DOI
8 Fisher M, Ziv M, Vainstein A (1993) An efficient method for adventitious shoot regeneration from cultured camation petals. Sci Hort 53: 231-237   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Gimelli F, Ginatta G,Venturo R, Positano S, Buiatti M (1984) Plantlet regeneration from petals and floral induction in vitro in the Mediterranean carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.). Riv. Ortoflorofrutt 68: 107-120
10 Frey L, Janick J (1991) Organogenesis in camation. J Amer Soc Hort Sci 116: 1108-1112
11 Hachey JH, Sharna KK, Moloney MM (1991) Efficient shoot regeneration of Brassica campestris using cotyledon explants cultured in vitro. Plant Cell Rep 9: 549-554
12 Jain A, Kantia A, Kothari SL (2001) De novo differentiation of shoot buds from leaf-callus of Dianthus caryophyllus L. and control of hyperhydricity. Sci Hort 87: 39-326
13 Kallak H, Reidla M, Hilpus I, Virum$\ddot{a}$e K(1997) Effects of genotype, explant source and growth regulators on organogenesis in camation callus. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 51: 127-135   DOI   ScienceOn
14 Kim TS, Park MS, Park HK, Kim S, Jang YS (1994) Plant regeneration and in vitro tuber enlargement from callus in Pinellia temata (Thunb.) Breit. Kor J Med Crop Sc 2: 146-250
15 Mii M, Buiatti M, Gimelli F (1990) Carnation. In Ammirato PV, Evans DA, Sharp WR and Bajaj YPS eds, Handbook of Plant Cell Culture, Vol. 5. Macmillan, New York. pp 248-318
16 Lee WT (1996) Lineamenta Florae Koreae. Academy press. pp 252-255
17 Lee WT, Yim YJ (1978) Studies on the distribution of vascular plants in the Korean peninsula. Kor J Plant Tax 8: 1-33
18 Lu C, Nugent G, Chandler S, Young R, Dalling M (1991) Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.).Biotechnology 9: 864-868   DOI
19 Miller RM, Kaul V, Hutchinson JF, Richards D (1991) Adventitios shoot regeneration in camation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) from axlllay bud explants. Ann Bot 67: 35-42
20 Choi SJ, Kim JC (1993) Transmission of insecticidal endotoxin gene in self-pollinated progeny of transgenic tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum). Korean J Plant Tiss Cult 20: 321-327
21 Choi YJ, Kim HJ, Hyung NI (1998) Plant regeneration via organogenesis from leaf and stipule segments of strawberry (Fragaria ananassa Duch.). Korean J Plant Tiss Cult 25: 347-351
22 Chu C, Wang CC, Sun CS, Hsu C, Yin C, Chu CY, Bi FY (1975) Establishment of an efficient medium for anther culture of rice thought comparative experiments on the nitrogen sources. Sci Sin 18:659-668
23 Data SK, Data K, Potrykus I (1990) Embryogenesis and regeneration from microspores of both indica and japonica rice (Oryza sativa). Plant Sci 67: 83-88   DOI   ScienceOn
24 Radojevic L, Nevena D, Petrovic J (1990) In vitro culture techniques for carnation breeding. Acta Hortic 280: 163-167
25 Villalobos V (1981) Floral diffrrentiation in canation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) from anthers cultivated in vitro. Phyton Argentina 41: 71-75
26 Reid MS (1987) Ethylene in plant growth, development and senescence. In Davies PJ, ed, Plant hormones and their role in plant growth and development, Martinus Nijhoff. Dordrecht, pp 257-279
27 Thorpe TA (1993) In vitro organogenesis and somatic embryogenesis: Physiological and biochemical aspects. In Roubelakis-Angelakis, K. A., and Tran Thanh Van, K. eds, Morphogenesis in Plants. Plenum Press. New York. pp 19-38
28 Trolinder N, Goodin JR (1998) Somatic embryogenesis in cotton. 1.Effect of source of explant and hormone regime. Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 12:31-42
29 Yoon KE, Kim HY (1993) Root and shoot regeneration from leaf disks of Brassica campestis ssp. pekitiensis, B. rapa and Paphanus sativus. Korean J Plant Tiss Cult 20: 167-170
30 Kakehi M (1979) Studies on the tissue culture of canation. V. induction of redifferentiated plants from the petal tissue. Bull Hiroshima Agric Coli 6: 159-166
31 Kaul V, Miller RM, Hutchinson JF, Richards D (1990) Shoot regeneration from stem and leaf explants of Dendranthema grandiflora Tzvelez (syn. Crysanthemum molifolium Ramat.). Plant Cell Tiss Org Cult 21: 21-30   DOI
32 Kim JC, Choi SJ, Kim MD, Cho DH, Hwang B, Ahn BJ (1992) Gametosomatic hybridization through the fusion of Nicotiana tabacum mesophyllprotoplasts(2n) and Petunia hybrida tetrad protoplasts(n). Korean J Plant Tiss Cul 19: 241-247
33 Kim JC, Lee EA (1996) Plant Regeneration from mesophyll protoplasts of Dianthus superbus. Plant Cell Rep 16: 18-21   DOI   ScienceOn