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http://dx.doi.org/10.5010/JPB.2002.29.3.145

Prospects for Plant Biotechnology and Bioindustry in the 21s1 Century: Paradigm Shift Driven by Genomics  

Liu, Jang-Ryol (Plant Cell Biotechnology Laboratory, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB))
Choi, Dong-Woog (Laboratory of Functional Genomics for Plant Secondary Metabolism (National Research Laboratory), Eugentech Inc.)
Chung, Hwa-Jee (Laboratory of Functional Genomics for Plant Secondary Metabolism (National Research Laboratory), Eugentech Inc.)
Publication Information
Journal of Plant Biotechnology / v.29, no.3, 2002 , pp. 145-150 More about this Journal
Abstract
Biotechnology in the 21st century will be driven by three emerging technologies: genomics, high-throughput biology, and bioinformatics. These technologies are complementary to one another. A large number of economically important crops are currently subjected to whole genome sequencing. Functional genomics for determining the functions of the genes comprising the given plant genome is under progress by using various means including phenotyping data from transgenic mutants, gene expression profiling data from DNA microarrays, and metabolic profiling data from LC/mass analysis. The aim of plant molecular breeding is shifting from introducing agronomic traits such as herbicide and insect resistance to introducing quality traits such as healthful oils and proteins, which will lead to improved and nutritional food and feed products. Plant molecular breeding is also expected to aim to develop crops for producing human therapeutic and industrial proteins.
Keywords
Bioinformatics; gene expression profile; genomics; high-throughput biology; metabolic profile; phenotype;
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