Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.9709/JKSS.2020.29.3.049

Extended Range of a Projectile Using Optimization of Body Shape  

Kim, Jinseok (Agency for Defense Development)
Abstract
A goal of improving projectile is to increasing achievable range. The shape of a projectile is generally selected on the basis of combined aerodynamics and structural considerations. The choice of body, nose and boattail shape has a large effect on aerodynamic design. One of the main design factors that affect projectile configuration is aerodynamic drag. The aerodynamic drag refers to the aerodynamic force that acts opposite to the relative motion of a projectile. An investigation was made to predict the effects of nose, boattail and body shapes on the aerodynamic characteristics of projectiles using a semi-empirical technique. A parametric study is conducted which includes different projectile geometry. Performance predictions of achievable range are conducted using a trajectory simulation model. The potential of extending the range of a projectile using optimization of projectile configuration is evaluated. The maximum range increase is achieved due to the combination of optimal body shapes.
Keywords
Range; Optimization; Projectile;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 McCoy, R.L. (1981) "MC DRAG - A Computer Program for Estimating the Drag Coefficients of Projectiles", US Army Ballistics Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, ARBRL-TR-02293
2 McCoy, R.L. (1999) "Modern Exterior Ballistics", Schiffer Military History, Atglen, PA
3 Sahu, J. (1986) "Drag Predictions for Projectiles at Transonic and Supersonic Speeds", US Army Ballistics Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD, BRL-MR-3532
4 Sawicki, S.J. (1966) "Design for Control of Projectile Flight Characteristics", US Army Material Command, Washington, AMC Pamphlet 706-242
5 Siewert, J. (2010) "PRODAS V3 User Manual", Arrow Tech Associates, South Burlington, VT
6 Torangatti, K., and Basawaraj (2014) "Drag Prediction and Validation of Standard M549, 155mm Projectile", International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews, 2(3), 26-32
7 Vanderplaats, G.N. (1995) "DOT Design Optimization Tools", Vanderplaats Research & Development, Inc., Colorado Springs, CO
8 Wessam, M.E., and Chen, Z.H. (2015) "Firing Precision Evaluation for Unguided Artillery Projectile", International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Industrial Engineering (AIIE 2015), 584-587
9 Whyte, R.H. (1973) "SPIN-73 An Updated Version of the Spinner Computer Program", Feltman Research Laboratory, Picatinny Arsenal Dover, NJ, Technical Report 4588