Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2022.31.4.432

Effect of External Light Environment and Growing Degree Days on Strawberry Production  

Lee, Taeseok (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, NIHHS, RDA)
Kim, Jingu (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, NIHHS, RDA)
Park, Seokho (Upland Mechanization Team, NIAS, RDA)
Lee, Jaehan (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, NIHHS, RDA)
Han, Kilsu (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, NIHHS, RDA)
Moon, Jongpil (Division of Energy & Environmental Engineering, NIAS, RDA)
Publication Information
Journal of Bio-Environment Control / v.31, no.4, 2022 , pp. 432-437 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, strawberries were grown during the two cultivation periods (first: 2020-2021, second: 2021-2022) to analyze the effect of the external light environment and growing degree days (GDD) on crop production. The temperature and humidity during day in a greenhouse in each cultivation period were similarly managed. At night, there was a statistical difference in temperature and humidity in the greenhouse between two periods. The accumulated solar radiation during the first cultivation period was high in September and October. Since January, the accumulated solar radiation during the second cultivation period was high. In the second cultivation period, the initial yield was small because the accumulated solar radiation and GDD was small. But accumulated yields and potential maximum yields in second cultivation period were larger than yields in the first cultivation period as the accumulated solar radiation and GDD increased. The sugar contents of strawberry decreased as GDD increased.
Keywords
humidity; Hydroponics; temperature;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Kang Y.I., J.K. Kwon, K.S. Park, I.H. Yu, S.Y. Lee, M.W. Cho, and N.J. Kang 2010, Changes in growths of tomato and grafted watermelon seedlings and allometric relationship among growth parameters as affected by shading during summer. J Bio-Env Con 19:275-283. (in Korean)
2 Lee G.B., J.E. Lee, B.I. Je, Y.J. Lee, Y.H. Park, Y.H. Choi, B.G. Son, N.J. Kang, and J.S. Kang 2020, Effect of low-light intensity on growth, yield and quality of strawberries. J Environ Sci Int 29:167-175 (in Korean) doi:10.5322/JESI.2020.29.2.167   DOI
3 Lee S.H., E.H. Son, S.C. Hong, S.H. Oh, J.Y. Lee, J.H. Park, S.H. Woo, and C.W. Lee 2016, Growth and yield under low solar radiation during the reproductive growth stages of rice plants. Korean J Crop Sci 61:87-91. (in Korean) doi:10.7740/kjcs.2016.61.2.087   DOI
4 Lee S.Y., H.J. Kim, J.H. Bae, J.S. Shin, and S.W. Lee 2007, Effect of shading on shoot growth and quality of Sedum sarmentosum in Korea. J Bio-Env Con 16:388-394. (in Korean)
5 Jefferson P.G., and R. Muri 2007, Competition, light quality and seedling growth of Russian wild rye grass (Psathyrostachys juncea). Acta Agron Hung 55:49-60.   DOI
6 Masuda M., and Y. Shimada 1993, Diurnal changes in mineral concentrations of xylem exudate in tomato plants and their concentrations as affected by sunlight intensity and plant ages. J Jpn Soc Hortic Sci 61:839-845.   DOI
7 Ministry of Agricultural Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA) 2020, Agriculture, food and rural affairs major statistics. MAFRA, Sejong, Korea.
8 Moon J.P., S.H. Park, J.K. Kwon, Y.K. Kang, J.H. Lee, and H.G. Gweon 2019, Energy saving effect for high bed strawberry using a crown heating system. Protected Hort Plant Fac 28:420-428. (in Korean) doi:10.12791/KSBEC.2019.28.4.420   DOI
9 Von Arnim A., and X.W. Deng 1996, Light control of seedling development. Ann Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 47: 215-243. doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.47.1.215   DOI
10 Zhong L.F., and T. Kato 1988, The effect of sunlight intensity on growth, yield and chemical composition of xylem exudate in solanaceous fruits. Res Rep Kochi Univ Agric Sci 37: 39-40.
11 Rural Development Administration (RDA) 2021a, Strawberry, Agricultural technology guide 40. RDA, Jeonju, Korea, pp 9-10. (in Korean)
12 Rural Development Administration (RDA) 2021b, Hydroponics, Agricultural technology guide 71. RDA, Jeonju, Korea, pp 9-10. (in Korean)
13 Shon S.M., K.S. Oh, and J.S. Lee 1995, Effects of shading and nitrogen fertilization on yield and accumulation of NO3 in edible parts of chinese cabbage. Korean J Soil Sci Fertil 28:154-159. (in Korean)
14 Lee S.H., S.H. Baek, C.K. Chung, and T.Y. Kwak 2021, Estimation of shear wave velocity of weathered granite layer using nonlinear multiple regression analysis: A case study in South Korea. J Korean Geotech Soc 37:29-37. (in Korean) doi:10.7843/kgs.2021.37.6.29   DOI
15 Lee J.H. 2002, Analysis and simulation of growth and yield of cut chrysanthemum. PhD dissertation, Wageningen University, Gelderland, The Netherlands.
16 Jeong C.S., Y.R. Yeoung, I.S. Kim, S.S. Kim, and D.H. Cho 1996, Effects of CO2 enrichment on the net photosynthesis, yield, content of sugar and organic acid in strawberry fruits. J Korean Soc Hortic Sci 38:736-740. (in Korean)
17 Kim D.Y., T.I. Kim, W.S. Kim, Y.I. Kang, H.K. Yun, J.M. Choi, and M.K. Yoon 2011, Changes in growth and tield of strawberry (cv. Maehyang and Seolhyang) in response to defoliation during nursery Period. J Bio-Env Con 20:283-289. (in Korean)
18 Clouse S.D. 2001, Integration of light and brassinosteroid signals in etiolated seedling growth. Trends Plant Sci 6:443-445. doi:10.1016/S1360-1385(01)02102-1   DOI
19 Kim W.S., T.I. Kim, J.H. Choi, K.S. Seo, S.H. Won, and W.M. Yoon 1999, Flower bud differentiation and growth characteristics of strawberry through automatic control of temperature and day length. Hortic Sci Technol 17:325-328. (in Korean)
20 Baskerville G.L., and P. Emin 1969, Rapid estimation of heat accumulation from maximum and minimum temperature. Ecology 50:514-517. doi:10.2307/1933912   DOI
21 Chung D.G, S.J. Yong, and Y.J. Choi 1998, The effect of CaCl2 foliar application on inhibition of abnormally fermented fruits and chemical composition of oriental melon (Cucumis melo L. var. makuwa Mak). Hortic Sci Technol 16:215-218. (in Korean)