Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2022.31.1.052

Pest Control Effect using Unmanned Automatic Pesticide Spraying Device in Vegetable Greenhouse  

Lee, Jung Sup (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science)
Lee, Jae Han (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science)
Bang, Ji Wong (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science)
Kim, Jin Hyun (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science)
Jang, Hye Sook (Protected Horticulture Research Institute, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science)
Publication Information
Journal of Bio-Environment Control / v.31, no.1, 2022 , pp. 52-59 More about this Journal
Abstract
Pest control treatment was carried out using an unmanned automatic pesticide spraying system that can spray pesticides on crops while moving autonomously to control pests in vegetable greenhouse. As a result of examining the control effect on tomato and strawberry on thrips (Frankliniella occidentalis) and greenhouse whitefly (Trialeurodes vaporariorum) pests, 85.6% of yellow flower thrips were found in tomatoes and 87.5% in strawberries, and 81.7% (tomato) and 80.6% (strawberry) of greenhouse whitefly. In addition, the control effect according to the pesticide treatment method showed a control effect of 81.7% of the chemical spraying treatment by manpower and 83.9% of the automatic moving pesticide spraying treatment (F=22.1, p < 0.001). When comparing the control effect between the two treatment sections, there was no significance, but the automatic transfer spraying treatment showed a 2.2% higher effect. On the other hand, as a result of comparing the spraying time of the drug, the automatic unmanned control sprayer had a spraying time of 5 min/10a, which took about 25 min less than the conventional manpower spraying time of 25-30 min/10a. Based on these results, it was judged that the automatic transfer spraying method could be usefully used for efficient pest control in the facility greenhouse during the peak period of development.
Keywords
Frankliniella occidentalis; insect sprayer; labor saving; pesticide; Trialeurodes vaporariorum;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Bonsignore C.P. 2015, Effect of environmental factors on the flight activity of Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Westwood) under greenhouse conditions. Entomol Sci 18:207-216. doi:10.1111/ens.12097   DOI
2 Braekman P., D. Foque, W. Messens, M.C. Van Labeke, J.G. Pieters, and D. Nuyttens 2010, Effect of spray application technique on spray deposition in greenhouse strawberries and tomatoes. Pest Manag Sci 66:203-212. doi:10.1002/ps.1858   DOI
3 Cho K.S., S.J. Lee, D.Y. Lee, Y.J. Kim, K.Y. Kim, B.K. Chung, and K.Y. Kang 2011, Persistence of chlorfenapyr in paprika leaf and its residual biological activity to two spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae. Korean J Pestic Sci 15:317-322.
4 Gerling D. 1990, Natural enemies of whiteflies: Predators and parasitoids. En: Gerling, D. (ed.), Whiteflies: their bionomics, pest status and management. Intercept, Andover UK, pp 147-185.
5 Cho M.R., H.Y. Jeon, and S.Y. Na 2000, Occurrence of Frankliniella occidentalis and Tetranychus urticae in rose greenhouse and effectiveness of different control methods. J Bio-Env Con 9:179-184.
6 Chu C.C., A.M. Simmons, T.Y. Chen, P.J. Alexander, and T.J. Henneberry 2004, Lime green light-emitting diode equipped yellow sticky card traps for monitoring whiteflies, aphids and fungus gnats in greenhouses. Insect Sci 11:125-133. doi:10.1111/j.1744-7917.2004.tb00186.x   DOI
7 Chung C.J., K.G. Lee, J.Y. Rhee, S.I. Cho, Y.S. Choi, and J.S. Choe 1997, A experimental study on coverage characteristic of a self-propelled boom sprayer for paddy field. Korean J Society for Agricultural Machinery 22:137-150.
8 Kim S.E., S.D. Lee, S.Y. Sim, and Y.S. Kim 2011, Control of Bemisia tabaci by two-fluid fogging system. J Bio-Env Con 21:394-39.
9 Abbott W.S. 1925, A method of computing the effectiveness of an insecticide. J Econ Entomol 18:265-267.   DOI
10 Kim S.E., S.D. Lee, M.H. Lee, and Y.S. Kim 2012a, Eco-friendly control of whiteflies by two-fluid fogging system with natural substances in greenhouses. J Bio-Env Con 21:114-119.
11 Korea Crop Protection Association (KCPA) 2020, Korea Crop Protection Association, http://www.koreacpa.org.
12 Lee J.S., J.H. Lee, K.S. Park, K.H. Yeo, J.H. Kim, and J.K. Kweon 2017, Efficiency of yellow and white light traps on controlling tobacco whitefly in tomato greenhouse. Protected Hort Plant Fac 26:432-437. doi:10.12791/KSBEC.2017.26.4.432   DOI
13 Lee M.G., J.M. Hwang, and S.R. Lee 2005, The usage status of pesticides for vegetables under greenhouse cultivation in the southern area of Korea. Korean J Pestic Sci 9:391-400.
14 Lee S.W., M.K. Song, K.S. Ahn, Y.J. Kim, Y.S. Moon, H.N. Koo, and G.H. Kim 2013, Insecticidal activity and behavioral disorders by pyrifluquinazon to Trialeurodes vaporariorum and Bemisia tabaci. Kor J Pestic Sci 17:33-40. doi:10.7585/kjps.2013.17.1.33   DOI
15 Kim S.E., S.D. Lee, S.Y. Sim, and Y.S. Kim 2012b, Eco-friendly control of whiteflies by two-fluid fogging system. J Bio-Env Con 21:120-126.
16 Austerweil M., and A. Grinstein 1997, Automatic pesticide application in greenhouses. Phytoparasitica 25:S71-S80. doi:10.1007/BF02980333   DOI
17 Bjugstad N., and T. Torgrimsen 1996, Operator safety and plant deposits when using pesticides in greenhouses. J agric Engng Res 65:205-212. doi:10.1006/jaer.1996.0093   DOI
18 Choi Y.S., Y.G. Nam, I.S. Whang, H.H. Park, H.H. Kim, and D.G. Park 2012, Occurrence monitoring and population growth of tomato russet mite, Aculops lycopersici Massee (Acari: Eriophyidae) using green label sticker. Korean J Appl Entomol 51:405-410. doi:10.5656/KSAE.2012.10.0.060   DOI
19 Jin N.Y., Y.K. Lee, B.R. Lee, J.H. Jun, Y.S. Kim, M.J. Seo, C.H. Lim, Y.N. Youn, and Y.M. Yu 2014, Pest control effect and optimal dose by pesticide dispersion spray method in the paprika cultivation. Korean J Pestic Sci 18:350-357. doi:10.7585/kjps.2014.18.4.350   DOI
20 Kim G.D., S. Lee, E.H. Kang, Y.G. Shin, J.Y. Jeon, N.Y. Heo, and H.S. Lee 2013, The pests survey of paprika export complexes and packing house in Korea. Korean J Agric Sci 40:93-99. doi:10.7744/cnujas.2013.40.2.093   DOI
21 Lee J.S., J.H. Lee, J.K. Kweon, K.S. Park, J.H. Kim, and D.S. Lee 2018, Attraction effect of blue light emitting trap combination of sticky trap for Trialeurodes vaporariorum (Hemiptera: aleyrodidae) capture in tomato greenhouse. Protected Hort Plant Fac 27:239-244. doi:10.12791/KSBEC.2018.27.3.239   DOI
22 Rural Development Administration (RDA) 2009, A study of farm accidents in Korea. Rural Development Administration. Korea.
23 Cho K., K.B. Uhm, and J.O. Le 1999, Effect of test leaf and temperature on mortality of Frankliniella occidentalis in leaf dip bioassay of insecticides. J Asia-Pacific Entomol 2:69-75. doi:10.1016/S1226-8615(08)60033-3   DOI
24 Choi B.R., H.M. Park, J.K. Yoo, S.G. Kim, C.H. Baik, and S.W. Lee 2005, Monitoring on insecticide resistance of major insect pests in plastic house. Korean J Pestic Sci 9:380-390.
25 Chung B.N., H.S. Pak, J.A. Jung, and J.S. Kim 2006, Occurrence of tomato spotted wilt virus in chrysanthemum (Dendranthema Grandiflorum) in Korea. Plant Pathol J 22:230-234. doi:10.5423/PPJ.2006.22.3.230   DOI
26 Huang Y., W.C. Hoffmann, Y. Lan, W. Wu, and B. Fritz 2009, Development of a spray system for an unmanned aerial vehicle platform. Appl Eng Agric 25:803-809.   DOI
27 Polston J.E., R.J. McGovern, and L.G. Brown 1999, Introduction of tomato yellow leaf curl virus in Florida and implications for the spread of this and other geminiviruses of tomato. Plant Disease 83:984-988. doi:10.1094/PDIS.1999.83.11.984   DOI
28 Yudin L.S., W.C. Mitchell, and J.J. Cho 1987, Color preference of thrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae) with reference to aphids (Homoptera: Aphididae) and leafminers in Hawaiian lettuce farms. J Econ Entomol 80:51-55. doi:10.1093/jee/80.1.51   DOI
29 Lee S.K., and W. Kim 2010, Ergonomic and performance analyses of a pull-type prayer for floriculture in greenhouse. J of Biosystems Eng 35:426-433. doi:10.5307/JBE.2010.35.6.426   DOI
30 Picanco M.G., G.L.D. Leite, W.F. Da Mota, and R.D.C. Cangemi 1997, Resistencia de introducoes de Lycopersicon peruvianum a Tetranychus ludendi (Koch) (Acari: Tetranychidae) e Aculops lycopersici (Massee) (Acari: Eriophyidae). Agro-Ciencia 13:73-76.
31 Saeki I. 1998, Circumstance of occurrence and distribution of western flower thrips in Japan. Plant Protect 52:170-171.
32 Son K.A., T.K. Kang, B.J. Park, Y.D. Jin, G.H. Gil, C.S. Kim, J.B. Kim, G.J. Im, and K.W. Lee 2012, Effect of pesticide residues on perilla leaf by nozzle types of knapsack sprayers. Korean J Pestic Sci 16:282-287. doi:10.7585/kjps.2012.16.4.282   DOI
33 Kang T.J., S.J. Kim, D.H. Kim, C.Y. Yang, H.H. Kim, and M.R. Cho 2014, A report on the control effects of automatic dry fog sprayer on aphids in greenhouse crops. Korean J Appl Entomol 53:479-483. doi:10.5656/KSAE.2014.11.0.057   DOI
34 Jensen S.E. 2000, Insecticide resistance in the western flower thrips, frankliniella occidentalis. Integr Pest Manag Rev 5:131-146. doi:10.1023/A:1009600426262   DOI
35 Jeon J.H., M.S. Oh, K.S. Cho, and H.S. Lee 2012, Phototactic response of the rice weevil, Sitophilus oryzae Linnaeus (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), to light-emitting diodes. J Korean Soc Appl Biol Chem 55:35-39. doi:10.1007/s13765-012-0006-3   DOI
36 Kang C.T., K.J. Lee, T.H. Kim, and I.J. Jang 1999, Development of an auto-spray car for a greenhouse. J Kor Soc Agri Mach 24:209-216.
37 Min Y.B., J.C. Park, M.R. Huh, and S.W. Jeong 2007, Effect of spraying the ultra-fine droplets of insecticide on control of the imported insects subsist on peppers in greenhouse. Korean J Agriculture & Life Science 41:89-94.
38 Palumbo J.C., A.R. Horowitz, and N. Prabhaker 2001, Insecticidal control and resistance management for Bemisia tabaci. Crop Protection 20:739-765. doi:10.1016/S0261-2194(01)00117-X   DOI
39 Koo Y.M. 2007, Spray deposit distribution of a small orchard sprayer. J of Biosystems Eng 32:145-152. doi:10.5307/JBE.2007.32.3.145   DOI