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http://dx.doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2020.29.4.326

Growth, Productivity, and Quality of Strawberry as Affected by Propagation Method and Cultivation System  

Kang, Dong Il (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus Program), Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University)
Hu, Jiangtao (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus Program), Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University)
Li, Yali (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus Program), Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University)
Jeong, Byoung Ryong (Division of Applied Life Science (BK21 Plus Program), Graduate School, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Bio-Environment Control / v.29, no.4, 2020 , pp. 326-336 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted to investigate productivity of strawberry plants as affected by propagation method and cultivation system. Transplants propagated by cutting propagation and pinning propagation were planted and grown for a whole production period in soil and hydroponic cultivation systems. Growth parameters, fruit productivity, and fruit quality were measured during the whole harvest period. The results showed that propagation method and cultivation system had significant effects on vegetative growth of strawberry plants. Total fruit yield per plant and average fruit weight per fruit during the whole harvest period were significantly lower in the plants grown in soil cultivation system. Total unmarketable fruit ratio was significantly greater in soil cultivation system than that in hydroponic cultivation system. Small fruits were the primary unmarketable fruits in soil cultivation system, while malformed fruits were the primary unmarketable fruits in hydroponic cultivation system. The overall high quality of fruit was found in February, and the plants cultivated in hydroponic cultivation system had higher quality of fruit as compared with that in soil cultivation system. It is concluded that cutting propagation is better than pinning propagation, and hydroponic cultivation system is better than soil cultivation system for fruit productivity of strawberry.
Keywords
cutting propagation; fruit yield; fruit quality; hydroponic cultivation; pinning propagation; soil cultivation;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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