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http://dx.doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2019.28.4.388

Development of Structural Model and Analysis of Design Factors for Small Greenhouse of Urban Agriculture  

Kim, Hyung-Kweon (Department of Agricultural Engineering, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Ryou, Young-Sun (Department of Agricultural Engineering, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Kim, Young-Hwa (Department of Agricultural Engineering, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Lee, Tae-Seok (Department of Agricultural Engineering, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Oh, Sung-Sik (Department of Agricultural Engineering, National Institute of Agricultural Sciences, RDA)
Lee, Won-Suk (Gyeonggi-Do Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Kim, Yong-Hyeon (Department of Bio-industrial Machinery Engineering, Jeonbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Bio-Environment Control / v.28, no.4, 2019 , pp. 388-395 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to suggest structural model and analyze design factors for the development of small greenhouse standardization model. The average dimensions of small greenhouse desired by urban farmers were 3.3m in width, 1.9m in eaves height, 2.7m in ridge height, 5.7m in length. The cladding materials for small greenhouse were preferred to glass, PC board and plastic film, framework to aluminum alloy and steel, and heating method in electrical energy. In addition, it was analyzed that small greenhouses need to develop structural model by dividing them into entry-level type and high-level type. The roof type that was used for entry-level type was arch shape, framework was steel pipe, cladding material was plastic film. On the other hand, high-level type was used in even span or dutch light type, framework with square hollow steel, cladding materials with glass or PC board. In consideration of these findings and practicality, this study developed four types of small greenhouses. The width, eaves height, ridges height, and length of the small greenhouses of even span type, which were covered with 5mm thick glass and 6mm thick PC board were 3m, 2.2m, 2.9m, and 6m, respectively. The small greenhouse of dutch light type covered with 5mm thick glass was designed with 3.8m in with, 2.2m in eaves height, 2.9m in ridges height, and 6m in length. The width, eaves height, ridges height, and length of the arch shape small greenhouse covered with a 0.15mm PO film were 3m, 1.5m, 2.8m, and 6m, respectively.
Keywords
arch shape; dutch light type; even span type; urban agriculture;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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