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http://dx.doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2017.26.3.175

Vine Growth and Fruit Characteristics of 'Jinok' and 'Campbell Early' Grape as Influenced by Cropping System  

Cheon, Mi Geon (Researrch and Development Bureau, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Kim, Yeong Bong (Researrch and Development Bureau, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Lee, Sun Yeong (Researrch and Development Bureau, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Hong, Gwang Pyo (Researrch and Development Bureau, Gyeongnam Agricultural Research & Extension Services)
Jung, Sung Min (Fruit Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, RDA)
Kim, Jin Gook (Deptpartment of Horticulture, Gyeongsang National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Bio-Environment Control / v.26, no.3, 2017 , pp. 175-180 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was conducted for the domestic new cultivar to expand cultivation area and sustainable production. The new domestic cultivar, 'Jinok' and control cultivar, 'Campbell Early', had been investigated on vine growth and fruit quality by different cultivating conditions as open field, rain shelter and unheated plastic house. The growth period of 'Jinok' was faster than 'Campbell Early'. The harvesting date of 'Jinok' was on 13th of Aug. faster than 'Campbell Early' which was on 17th of Aug., and it was on 25th and 29th of Aug. for 'Jinok' and 'Campbell Early' on field cultivation, respectively. The growing length and width of new shoots were similar among the cropping systems. In the result of fruit characteristic evaluation, the soluble solids content of the 'Jinok' and 'Campbell Early' cultivating on the unheated plastic house were $15.4^{\circ}Brix$ and $15.9^{\circ}Brix$, respectively. In the open field condition, those were $15.9^{\circ}Brix$ and $15.8^{\circ}Brix$, respectively. The titratable acidity and chromaticity were similar among the treatments. In the appearance of past and disease, Phomopsis blight was occurred on mid of June and in the end of cultivation period on about early Aug., the damage by Phomopsis blight was the lowest about 14% in the unheated plastic house cultivation on the 'Jinok' cultivar and it was 39% in the open field condition. However, in the open filed cultivation for 'Campbell Early', Phomopsis blight was highly occurred about 49%. During this period, or the end of cultivation, it is necessary for the intensive control.
Keywords
leaf spot; maturation; new cultivar; soluble solids content;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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