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http://dx.doi.org/10.12791/KSBEC.2015.24.3.252

Characteristics of the Newly Developed Rain Shelter for Grapevine and Growth of 'Campbell Early'  

Lee, Yun Sang (Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Kim, Seung Deok (Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Lee, Seok Ho (Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Hong, Seong Taek (Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Lee, Jae Wung (Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Hong, Eui Yon (Chungcheongbukdo Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Kim, Dae Il (Department of Horticultural Science, Chungbuk National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Bio-Environment Control / v.24, no.3, 2015 , pp. 252-257 More about this Journal
Abstract
Fruit cracking and vine leaf spot of grapes tend to occur when the plants were directly exposed to rain under outdoor culture. Rain shelter facility can be an alternative method to prevent the cracking and disease of grape, but it also has some limitations in practical usages. We designed rain shelter facility which can completely shut out the rain and ventilate naturally, and it was upgraded to meet the standards of disaster prevention against snow and wind load. The newly developed rain shelter has two-story roof structure, and the $2^{nd}$ floor roof was equipped over $1^{st}$ floor roof at a distance of 40cm. For natural ventilation and water proof, the upper roof protruded about 50cm from the ridge of a $1^{st}$ floor roof. The various tests were carried to examine such as grape quality, brown spot and fruit cracking of Campbell Early under the conventional and the newly developed rain shelter facility which was built about $100{\ss}{\check{S}}$. In comparison of temperature between the conventional and the newly developed rain shelter facility when outside temperature was more than $34^{\circ}C$, the inside temperature was recorded as $40.7^{\circ}C$ and $37.4^{\circ}C$, respectively. There was no significant difference between the two facilities when outside was below $32^{\circ}C$ The quality such as soluble solids and marketable fruit was increased, and fruit cracking of grapes and vine leaf spot also drastically diminished in the newly developed rain shelter.
Keywords
two-story roof structure; grapevine leaf spot; fruit cracking; fruit quality;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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