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Effect of Globe Growth and Chromogenic on Day and Night Temperature and the LED Light Treatment of Expert Grafted Cactus (Chamecereus silvestrii f. variegata) Cultivar 'Hee-Mang'  

Nam, Sang-Yong (Department of Horticulture, Sahmyook University)
Park, Sun-Mi (Natural Science Research Institute, Sahmyook University)
Ahn, Dong-Hyun (Natural Science Research Institute, Sahmyook University)
Publication Information
Journal of Bio-Environment Control / v.19, no.3, 2010 , pp. 140-146 More about this Journal
Abstract
This experiment was conducted to find the day and night temperature combination and the light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on the most effective globe coloration and growth of Chamecereus silvestrii f. variegata 'Hee-Mang'. The $L^*$value, $a^*$value and $b^*$value were all significant difference in the yellow globe color expression in the day and night temperature combination. Especially, the bright yellow color and visual value were the highest in the temperature combination, the day temperature of $20^{\circ}C$ and night temperature of $20^{\circ}C$. Globe color quality was lowered from the day temperature of $25^{\circ}C$ and night temperatures of $5^{\circ}C$ and $10^{\circ}C$ combination. In light-emitting diodes (LEDs) treatments, $a^*$value and $b^*$value are significant difference. A unique beautiful yellow coloration and globe quality were maintained the $a^*$value of +5.23, $b^*$value of +39.9 in a red LED. The optimum temperature range and light-emitting diodes (LEDs) on the globe color expression were the most effective the day temperature of 200e and night temperature of $20^{\circ}C$ and a red LED. In addition, the outer globe color quality of Chamecereus silvestrii f. variegata cultivation, rather than the light environment improvement is better in a proper temperature environment to keep. Especially, a unique globe color expression of yellow lines was most effective in a red LED.
Keywords
globe diameter; globe height; lightness; redness; yellowness;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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