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http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2020.30.12.1042

Quality and Antioxidant Properties of Fried Chicken Breast Jerky Supplemented With Dolsan Leaf Mustard Powder (Brassica juncea)  

Oh, SunKyung (Department of Biotechnology, Chonnam National University)
Choi, MyeongRak (Department of Biotechnology, Chonnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.30, no.12, 2020 , pp. 1042-1053 More about this Journal
Abstract
The physicochemical properties, antioxidant activity, color value, sensory evaluation, and sinigrin content of chicken breast jerky supplemented with Dolsan leaf mustard powder (DLMP) were evaluated over a period of 120 days. The control groups contained no DLMP, and the product groups contained 0.04 g (S-1, S-3) and 0.3 g (S-2, S-4) of DLMP. These samples were stored at 25℃ and 60℃ and then compared. The pH changes decreased at 25℃ and 60℃ over the storage period, with S-1 maintaining the highest pH value over the course of the experiment. The acid and peroxide values increased at room temperature and 60℃ but were better controlled in the DLMP-containing groups. Overall, the antioxidant activity of these products decreased during storage; the most marked reduction was observed in the control group, and the greatest activity was retained in S-2 and S-4. Hardness and gumminess were higher in the S-2 and S-4 groups and thus correlated with increased DLMP concentration. Sinigrin content also increased with increasing DLMP concentration. Product color remained similar at days 0 and 120 but underwent daily fluctuations over the course of the 120-day storage period. Sensory evaluation scores for color, flavor, taste, texture, and overall acceptability were highest for the S-2 and S-4 groups stored at 25℃. This suggests that higher concentrations of DLMP were more effective at retaining good quality characteristics for fried chicken breast jerky. This was facilitated by its suppression, which decreased changes in textural and color properties while increasing the antioxidant activity of these products.
Keywords
Antioxidant activity; Dolsan leaf mustard powder; hardness; sensory evaluation; sinigrin;
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