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http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2014.24.8.910

PCR Technique for Determining Jeju Black Cattle, Hanwoo and Imported Beef  

Kim, Chan-Su (Biotechnical Research and Development center, NAVI BioTech Co.ltd.)
Ko, Jung-Moon (Biotechnical Research and Development center, NAVI BioTech Co.ltd.)
Cha, Hyeon-Cheol (Departmint of Biological Sciences, Dankook University)
Park, Joong Kook (Livestock Research Center, National Agricultural Cooperative Federation)
Jeong, Joon (Livestock Research Center, National Agricultural Cooperative Federation)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.24, no.8, 2014 , pp. 910-914 More about this Journal
Abstract
For the identification of the Jeju black cattle, Hanwoo and imported beef, we performed a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) associated with microsatellite (MS) and melanocortin 1 receptor (MC1R) gene. The MC1R gene plays an important role in regulation of the melanin synthesis within mammalian melanocytes. MC1R encoded by extension (E) locus was almost fixed with recessive red e allele in the Hanwoo. We estimated that the specific genotypes ($E^+/E^+$, $E^+/e$) of MC1R gene were characteristic genotypes of Jeju black cattle. But the PCR products resulted from using the MC1R gene derived primers only are not sufficient to identify Jeju black cattle from other relatives. We performed two times of successive multiplex PCR to provide a more accurate result for the identification of Jeju black cattle. The results suggest that two types of successive multiplex PCR methods using MC1R gene and Microsatellite derived primer set will be more useful to identification of Jeju black cattle, Hanwoo and imported beef.
Keywords
Hanwoo; Jeju black cattle; melanocortin receptor 1 (MC1R); microsatellite; multiplex PCR;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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