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http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2012.22.6.744

The Effect of Moderate Aerobic Exercise on Adiponectin, Retinol Binding Protein-4, and Vascular Inflammation Factors in Obese Children  

Lee, Sung-Soo (Department of Coaching, Collage of Sports Sciences, Dong-A University)
So, Yong-Seok (Department of Coaching, Collage of Sports Sciences, Dong-A University)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.22, no.6, 2012 , pp. 744-750 More about this Journal
Abstract
The aim of the present study is to investigate the effects of 12 weeks-moderate aerobic exercise training on body composition, adiponectin, retinol-binding protein-4 (RBP-4), and vascular inflammation factors in obese children. The subjects were classified into two groups, one of which was an exercise group (n=15) practicing moderate aerobic exercise training for 12 weeks, and the other group, the control group (n=13), was not in that program. The exercise group participants performed on the treadmill running at heart rate reserve (HRR) 50% of exercise intensity for 300 kcal of the consumed time. The results of all the studies and inspections are as follows: Weight, body mass index, body fat, and systolic and diastolic blood pressure were significantly lower, while $VO_2$ max was higher in the exercise group than in the control group (p<0.05, respectively). Fasting glucose, insulin, and HOMA-IR levels in the exercise group were significantly decreased (p<0.05), whereas adiponectin levels in the exercise group were significantly increased after 12 weeks' exercise training (p<0.05). In addition, our results showed that RBP4, C-reactive protein (CRP), and interleukin-6 (IL-6) concentrations in the exercise group were significantly lower than those of the control group (p<0.05). This investigation has shown that a 12 weeks-regular aerobic exercise program offers useful effects such as an amelioration of inflammation and body indices in obese children.
Keywords
Adiponectin; retinol binding protein-4 (RBP-4); interlukin-6 (IL-6); C-reactive protein (CRP);
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