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http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2011.21.8.1176

Effects of Moderate Exercise Training on Splenocyte Inflammatory Cytokine Production in High Fat Diet Induced Obese Mice  

Chang, Hyuk-Ki (Department of Human Movement Science, Seoul Women's University)
Park, Hee-Geun (Department of Sports Science, Chungnam National University)
Jeong, Jun-Hyun (Department of Sports Science, Chungnam National University)
Lee, Wang-Lok (Department of Sports Science, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.21, no.8, 2011 , pp. 1176-1182 More about this Journal
Abstract
The present research was conducted to investigate the effect of moderate exercise training on splenocyte inflammatory cytokines production in high fat diet-induced obese mice. To determine the effects of exercise training and low fat diet on splenocyte, C57BL/6 male mice (4 weeks aged, n=20) were fed a high fat diet (45% fat diet) for 5 weeks so that obesity was achieved intentionally. These obese mice were then divided into 2 groups; HLC (low fat diet and control n=10), and HLE (low fat diet and exercise n=10). HLE mice performed 8 weeks of exercise training on a motorized treadmill by running for 30-60 min/day at 10-22 m/min, 0% grade, five times per week. After exercise training, all the splenocyte was collected and Con A (concanvalin A, 10${\mu}g/ml$) was used to stimulate the cells, after which IL-1${\beta}$, IL-6, TNF-${\alpha}$ were measured by bio plex. Independent t-test was used and p value under 0.05 was considered a statistical significance. Splenocyte IL-1${\beta}$, IL-6, TNF-${\alpha}$ production of HLE stimulated by Con A was significantly lower than that of HLC (p<0.01). These findings suggest that moderate exercise has beneficial effects on splenocyte inflammatory cytokines in high fat diet induced obese mice.
Keywords
Fat diet; obese; exercise training; splenocyte; inflammatory cytokines;
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