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http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2010.20.6.885

Effects of Complex Training on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Middle Aged Obese Women  

Won, Ho-Sam (Health Trainer of Sports Center, Lotte Department Store)
Yang, Joung-Ok (Division of Physical Education, Silla University)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.20, no.6, 2010 , pp. 885-893 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study measured physical characteristics and physical composition of 16 middle-aged obese women using a body composition analyzer. TC, TG, HDL-C and LDL-C were investigated in order to analyze components of serum liquids. The study also compared changes regarding cardiovascular risk factors before and after a 12-week exercise program by measuring insulin and intensity of TNF-$\alpha$. To examine such changes, the study carried out a 12-week, complex training program for middle-aged obese women who did not regularly exercise. The results of the study were as follows: 1) after 12 weeks of complex training, in changes of physical characteristics, weight, BMI and WHR were significantly reduced. Systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure increased, but there were no significant differences; 2) after 12 weeks of complex training, in changes of physical composition, body fat mass and body fat rate were significantly reduced and fat free mass was significantly increased; 3) after 12 weeks of complex training, in changes of serum liquids, TC, TG and LDL-C were significantly reduced. HDL-C increased, but this was not statistically significant; 4) after 12 weeks of complex training, in changes of cardiovascular risk factors, insulin and TNF-$\alpha$ were significantly reduced.
Keywords
Complex training; middle-aged obese women; cardiovascular disease;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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