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http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2006.16.6.884

Effects of Rapid Weight Loss on Body Composition and Heinz Body Formation in Middle-School Wrestlers  

Kim, Jong-Oh (Research Institute for Sports Medicine, Hannam University)
Kim, Young-Uk (Department of Physical Education, Korea University)
Yoon, Jin-Hwan (Research Institute for Sports Medicine, Hannam University)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.16, no.6, 2006 , pp. 884-889 More about this Journal
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to examine the changes of body composition and heinz body blood component after 3 days rapid weight loss(5.16% of total body weight) through combined method with total food restriction and dehydration. The result were as follows: The average weight showed a significant difference between before and after rapid weight loss(p < .05). The percentage of body fat showed some decrease in average with $12.14{\pm}1.80\;(%)$ after weight decrement in an average of $12.68{\pm}1.69\;(%)$ before rapid weight loss, but the difference that noted did not show. The body fluid showed a significant difference between before and after rapid weight loss(p < .05). RDW, ESR, and Heinz body formation showed a significant increase after rapid weight loss. It was concluded that rapid weight loss techniques result in deleterious effects on body composition and red blood cell in middle school wrestler.
Keywords
Rapid weight loss; oxidative damage; Heinz body formation; RDW; ESR;
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