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http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2004.14.6.913

Mitochondrial DNA Mutation (3243A→G,1555A→4G,7445A→G) in Noise-Induced  

Hong Young-Seoub (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Medical Research Center for Cancer Molecular Therapy)
Nishio Hisahide (Department of Public Health, Kobe University School of Medicine)
Lee Myeong-Jin (Department of Public Health, Kobe University School of Medicine)
Kwak Ki-Young (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, Medical Research Center for Cancer Molecular Therapy)
Hwang Chan-Ho (Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, College of Medicine, Dong-A University)
Shin Dong-Hoon (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Keimyung University)
Kwak Jong-Young (Medical Research Center for Cancer Molecular Therapy, College of Medicine, Dong-A University)
Lee Yong-Hwan (Department of Preventive Medicine, Kosin Medical College)
Kim Jong-Min (Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, Dong-A University)
Kim Joon-Youn (Department of Preventive Medicine, College of Medicine, Dong-A University, The Research Society of Environmental Genetic Epidemiology)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.14, no.6, 2004 , pp. 913-919 More about this Journal
Abstract
Mitochondrial DNA mutations have been reported in recent years in association with sensorineural hering loss. The purpose of this study is to identify the association between the noise-induced sensorineural hearing loss and the A to G mutation at nucleotide 3243, 1555, 7445 of mitochondrial DNA. Study subjects were established by history and chart review, and audiological and clinical data were obtained. Blood was sampled from 214 normal controls, 102 noise-induced hearing loss, and 28 sensorineural hearing loss. The DNA of these individuals were extracted, and mitochondrial DNA fragments were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction. Subsequently, the coding sequence of mitochondrial DNA 3243, 1555, 7445 were sequenced, and compared to the normal sequence, and all sequence variations were analyzed by restriction enzymes. Mitochondrial DNA mutations $(3243A{\rightarrow}G,\;1555A{\rightarrow}4G,\;7445A{\rightarrow}G)$ were not detected by polymerase chain reactions in any patients with noise-induced hearing loss, sensorineural hearing loss, and normal controls. The DNA sequencing of PCR products did not revealed an A to G substitution at nucleotide 3243, 1555, 7445 of mitochondrial DNA. The noise-induced sensorineural hearing loss was not associated with mitochondrial DNA mutation $(3243A{\rightarrow}G,\;1555A{\rightarrow}4G,\;7445A{\rightarrow}G)$.
Keywords
Mitochondrial DNA mutation; Noise-induced hearing loss;
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