Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5352/JLS.2004.14.3.478

The effect of L-Ascorbic Acid on the Oxidative Reaction of Lysine in Collagen.  

김미향 (신라대학교 식품영양학과 및 해양신의약소재 융합기술연구소)
Publication Information
Journal of Life Science / v.14, no.3, 2004 , pp. 478-483 More about this Journal
Abstract
In a model reaction using lysyl oxidase purified partilally from bovine aorta, effect of L-ascorbic acid AsA on the oxidative reaction of lysine in collagen was investigated. Addition of Ash to the reaction mixture under aerobic conditions resulted in the decrease of enzymatic activity. In order to examine the specificity of AsA in the oxidative reaction of lysine, other reductants including A derivatives instead of AsA were added to the reaction mixture. Thiol such as glutathione had no effect on the activities of lysyl oxidase. on the other hand, it was observed that erythorbic acid, which was a stereoisomer of AsA, had the same inhibitory effect on this oxidative reaction as AsA. Moreover, by the addition of 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, which was structural analog of AsA, the activities decreased in a similar manner to that of AsA. These results indicate that the regulatory effect of AsA on lysyl oxidase is attributed to characteristics of the structure. From the determination of Ash remained in the reaction mixture, it is shown that AsA concentration remarkably decreased by lysyl oxidase of the reaction mixture. It is hypothesized that endiol groups reduces the enzyme-bound $Cu^{+2}$ required for further progress of the reaction, and suggests that AsA regulates specifically the reduction of $Cu^{+2}$ required to oxidize lysyl oxidase. This findings support that AsA has an important regulatory role on the oxidative reaction of lysine and on changes of collagen cross-links with aging.
Keywords
AsA; lysine; lysyl oxidase; oxidative reaction;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 The structure of pyridinoline, a collagen crosslink /
[ Fujimoto,D.;T.Moriguchi;H.Hayashi ] / Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Aging and cross-linking in human aorta /
[ Fujimoto,D. ] / Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.   DOI   ScienceOn
3 The production of lysyloxidase by human fibroblasts in culture /
[ Layman,D.L.;A.S.Narayanan;G.R.Martin ] / Arch. Biochem. Biophys.   DOI   ScienceOn
4 Pyridinoline, a nonreducible crosslink of collagen /
[ Fujimoto,D.;T.Moriguchi ] / J. Biochem.
5 Collagen cross-linking: Lysyl oxidase dependent synthesis of pyridinoline in vitro: confirmation that pyridinoline is derived from collagen /
[ Siegel,R.C.;J.C.C.Fu;N.Uto;K.Horiuchi;D.Fujimoto ] / Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.   DOI   ScienceOn
6 Comparative molecular distribution of cross-links in bone and dentin collagen /
[ Kuboki,Y.;G.L.Mechanic ] / Calcif. Tissue Int.   DOI   ScienceOn
7 Aging and cross-linking of skin collagen /
[ Yamauchi,M.;D.T.Woodley;G.L.Mechanic ] / Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Age-related changes in the pyridinoline content of guinea pigs cartilage and achilles tendon collagen /
[ Kim,M.;M.Otsuka;N.Arakawa ] / J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol.   DOI   ScienceOn
9 Regulation of procollagen synthesisi and processing during ascorbate-induced extracellular matrix accumulation in vitro /
[ Chan,D.;S.R.Lamande;W.C.Cole;J.F.Bateman ] / Biochem. J.
10 Stability and purification of lysyl oxidase /
[ Narayanan,A.S.;R.C.Siegel;G.R.martin ] / Arch. Biochem. Biophys.   DOI   ScienceOn
11 Lysyl oxidase activity in human normal skins and postburn scars /
[ Hayakawa,T.;M.Hino;H.Fuyamada;T.Nagatsu;H.Aoyama;Y.zawa ] / Cinica. Chimica. Acta.   DOI   ScienceOn
12 The structures of pyridinoline /
[ Barber,M.;R.Bordoli;G.J.Elliott;D.Fujimoto;S.E.Scott ] / Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.   DOI   ScienceOn
13 The chemistry of the collagen cross-links /
[ Robins,S.P.;A.J.Baily ] / Biochem. J.
14 Turnover and cross-linking of collagen /
[ Robins,S.P. ] / Collagen in Health and Disease
15 The cross-linking of collagen and elastin: enzymatic conversion of lysine in peptide linkage to a-aminoadipic-δ-semialdehyde (allysine) by an extract from bone /
[ Pinnell,S.R.;G.R.Martin ] / Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA   DOI   ScienceOn
16 コラ-ゲン分子の變化とエシング- 老化をくいとめる方法はみつかるか /
[ 藤本大三郞 ] / 現代化學
17 Pyridinoline is a real moiety of collagen /
[ Tsuda,M.;T.Ono;T.Ogawa;Y.Kawamishi ] / Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.   DOI   ScienceOn
18 Regulation of propyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities in cultured human skin fibroblasts by ascorbic acid /
[ Nurad,S.;A.Sivarajah;S.R.Pinnel ] / Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.   DOI   ScienceOn
19 Puridication and properties of four species of lysyl oxidase from bovine aorta /
[ Kagan,H.M.;K.A.Sullivan;T.A.Olsson;A.L.Cronlund ] / Biochem. J.
20 Lysyl oxidase /
[ Siegel,R.C. ] / Inter. Rew. Connec. Tissue Res.   DOI
21 Collagen cross-linking in human bone and articular cartilage /
[ Eyre,D.R.;I.R.Dickson;K.V.Ness ] / Biochem. J.
22 Collagen cross-linking effect of D-penicillamine on cross-linking in vitro /
[ Siegel,R.C. ] / J. Biologic. chem.
23 Collagen cross-linking /
[ Siegel,R.C.;J.C.C.Fu ] / J. Biol. Chem.
24 Lysyl oxidase: evience that pyridoxal phosphate is a cofactor /
[ Bird,T.A.;C.I.Levene ] / Biochem. Biophys.