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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2013.19.2.084

Analysis of the Factors for Decrease of Rice Stripe Disease in Chungnam Province  

Kim, Byung-Ryun (Chungnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Jeong, Tae-Woo (Chungnam Tean Agriculture Technology & Extension)
Han, Kwang-Seop (Chungnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Hahm, Soo-Sang (Chungnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Kim, Young-Jin (Chungnam Seocheon Agriculture Technology & Extension)
Nam, Yun-Gyu (Chungnam Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Choi, Hong-Soo (Crop Protection Division, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
Kim, Jeong-Soo (Major in Plant Medicine, Andong National University)
Yu, Seung-Hun (Department of Applied Biology, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.19, no.2, 2013 , pp. 84-89 More about this Journal
Abstract
The incidence factors of Rice stripe virus (RSV) were analyzed by studying the population density and the viruliferous insect rate (VIR) of small brown planthopper (SBPH), the incidence of stripe disease, alternate host, and susceptible cultivar in Chungnam Province. The population of overwintering SBPH had been decreasing, but the VIR of overwintering SBPH had not been differing for three years, 2008 to 2010. No RSV was detected in the natural host plants, such as short awn, annual bluegrass, and barley. In 2009, relatively large population of SBPH with the VIR of 5.4% migrated from China. However, there was no evidence relating of migration large amount of SBPH from China in 2008 and 2010. Also the infection rate of RSV in rice was less than 1% in these periods. The cultivation area of the susceptible varieties had steadily decreased from 41% to 19% from 2007 to 2009. Therefore, the reduction factors of rice stripe disease in Chungnam Province with higher influx of inoculum could be with an appropriate forecasting and chemical control, cultivation of resistant varieties, changes in the cropping system, and the low winter-spring temperature.
Keywords
Rice; Rice stripe virus; Small brown planthopper; Viruliferous ratio;
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