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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2013.19.1.045

Disease Control Efficacy of the Extract of Magnolia officinalis against Perilla and Zoysiagrass Rusts  

Yoon, Mi-Young (Ecofriendly New Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Choi, Yong Ho (Ecofriendly New Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Kang, Mun Seong (Yoosung Chemical R&T Co., Ltd.)
Lee, Jae Hong (Technical Research Institute, Dongbang Agro Co.)
Han, Seong Sook (Department of Crop Environment, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
Myoung, In Sik (Department of Crop Protection, National Academy of Agricultural Science)
Han, Byoung Soo (Technical Research Institute, Dongbang Agro Co.)
Choi, Gyung Ja (Ecofriendly New Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Jang, Kyoung Soo (Ecofriendly New Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Kim, Jin-Cheol (Ecofriendly New Materials Research Group, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.19, no.1, 2013 , pp. 45-48 More about this Journal
Abstract
Rusts are plant diseases caused by pathogenic fungi of the order Pucciniales. Rusts can affect a variety of plants. Development of new effective and environmentally benign agents against rusts is of great interest. In this study, we investigated the disease control efficacy of the emulsion concentrate (EC10) and wettable powder (WP20) type formulations of the extract of Magnolia officinalis (Magjia90; containing honokiol and magnolol at 90%) against rust diseases of perilla and zoysiagrass in fields. The treatment of EC10 and WP20 of Magjia90 showed control values of 47.9% to 69.6% and Magjia90-WP20 reduced more effectively the development of rust symptoms on perilla plants than Magjia90-EC10. Magjia90-WP20 also highly suppressed zoysiagrass rust with control values of 65.7% to 80.5%. On the other hand, no harmful effect of Magjia90-EC10 and Magjia90-WP20 was observed on the perilla and zoysiagrass plants tested. The results strongly indicate that the extract of M. officinalis (Magjia90) can be used as a natural fungicide for the control of rust diseases.
Keywords
Eco-friendly organic material; Magnolia officinalis; Perilla rust;
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