Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2012.18.3.194

Fungicide Effects in Vitro and in Field Trials on Fusarium Head Blight of Wheat  

Park, Jung-Mi (Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University)
Shin, Sang-Hyun (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kang, Chun-Sik (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Kyung-Hoon (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Cho, Kwang-Min (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Choi, Jae-Seong (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Kim, Hyung-Moo (Department of Agricultural Biology, Chonbuk National University)
Park, Jong-Chul (Department of Rice and Winter Cereal Crop, National Institute of Crop Science, Rural Development Administration)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.18, no.3, 2012 , pp. 194-200 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objective of this research was to select effective fungicides for the control of Fusarium head bight (FHB) of wheat. We tested fourteen commercial fungicides against FHB in the laboratory and under field. Fludioxonil FS, Fludioxonil SC, and Benomyl + Thiram WP highly inhibited the mycelial growth of Fusarium graminearum on the medium while Oxine-copper WP, Thiophanate-methyl WP, and Copper hydroxide WP were not effective against FHB. To verify the disease control in field condition, we selected four fungicides such as Fludioxonil SC, Captan WP, Difenoconazole + propiconazole EC, and Metconazole SC. Their control efficacy on FHB disease severity of wheat was examined after the fungicide treatment twice (30th April and 10th May, 2012) in the two field locations (Iksan and Gimje). With no treatment, FHB severity was 45% and 33.7% in Gimje and Iksan, respectively. FHB disease incidence after fungicide treatment was between 0.3% and 2.2% in Gimje, showing over 95% FHB disease control. FHB disease incidence of fungicide-treated sector in Iksan showed slightly higher than Gimje but the control value of fungicides exhibited 87-90%. No side effect of the chemicals was observed in fungicide treatment. These results showed that four fungicides were effective in the FHB disease control in wheat.
Keywords
Chemical control; Fusarium head blight; Wheat;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Chung, H. S. 1975. Cereal scab causing mycotoxicosis in Korea and present status of mycotoxin researches. Korean J. Mycol. 3: 31−36. (In Korean)
2 Hassan, A. H. H. 1993. Fungicide inhibition of aflatoxin, diacetoxyscripenol and zearelonone production. Foliar Microbiol. 38: 295-298.   DOI
3 Hutcheon, J. A. and Jordan, V. W. L. 1990. Fungicide timing and performance for Fusarium spp. on ears of winter wheat. Ann. Appl. Biol. 116: 50-51.
4 Jin, Y. D., Lee, S. B., Lee, S. G. and Oh, B. R. 2005. Changes in physiological properties and bioactivity of pesticide spray solutions. Korean J. Pestic. Sci. 9: 411-421. (In Korean)
5 Jones, R. K. 2000. Assessments of fusarium head blight of wheat and barley in response to fungicide treatment. Plant Dis. 84: 1021-1030.   DOI
6 Jung, Y. J., Park, C. S., Jeung, J. U., Kang, C. S., Lee, G. A., Choi, Y. M., Lee, J. R., Lee, M. C., Kim, C. K. and Seo, Y. W. 2011. Phenotypic and marker assisted evaluation of Korean wheat cultivars. Korean J. Breed. Sci. 43: 205-213.
7 Lee, U. S., Jang, H. S., Tanaka, T., Hasegawa, A., Oh, Y. J. and Ueno, Y. 1985. The coexistence of the Fusarium mycotoxins nivalenol, deoxynivalenol and zearalenone in Korean cereals harvested in 1983. Food Addit. Contam. 2: 185-192.   DOI
8 Matthies, A., Walker, F. and Buchenauer, H. 1999. Intyerference of selected fungicides, plant growth retardants as well as piperonyl butoxide and I-aminobenzotriazole in trichothecene production of Fusarium graminearum (strain 4528) in vitro. J. Plant Dis. Prot. 106: 198-212.
9 Martin, R. A. and Johnston, H. W. 1982. Effect of control of Fusarium disease of cereal grains in the Atlantic provinces. Canadian J. Plant Pathol. 4: 210-216.   DOI
10 McMullen, M., Jones, R. and Gellenberg, D. 1997. Scab of wheat and barley: A re-emerging disease of devastating impact. Plant Dis. 81: 1340-1348.   DOI
11 Moss, M. O. and Frank, J. M. 1985. Influence of the fumgicide tridemorph on T-2 toxin production by Fusarium sporotrichioides. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 84: 585-590.   DOI
12 Nakajima, T. 2010. Fungicides application against fusarium head blight in wheat and barley for ensuring food safety. Fungicides 139-156.
13 Nganje, W. E., Katiebie, S., Wilson, W. W., Leistritz, F. L. and Bangsund, D. A. 2004. Economic impacts of fusarium head blight in wheat and barley: 1993-2001. North Dakota State University Agribusiness and Applied Economics Report 538. 53 pp.
14 Parry, D. W., Jenkinson, P. and McLeod, L. 1995. Fusarium ear blight (scab) in small grain cereals-a review. Plant Pathol. 44: 207-238.   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Ryu, J. G. and Lee, Y. W. 1990. Mycotoxins produced by Fusarium Isolates from Barley in Korea. Plant Pathology J. 6: 21-27.
16 Ryu, J. K., Lee, S. H., Lee, S. H., Son, S. W., Nam, Y. J., Kim, M. J., Lee, T. and Yun, J. C. 2011. Natural occurrence of Fusarium head blight and its mycotoxins in 2010-harvested barley and wheat grains in Korea. Res. Plant Dis. 17: 272-279. (In Korean)   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
17 The Korean Society of Plant Pathology. 2004. List of Plant Diseases in Korea, 5th ed. 853 pp. (In Korean)
18 Riungu, G. M., Muthomi, J. W., Narla, R. D., Wagacha, J. M. and Gathumbi, J. K. 2008. Management of Fusarium head blight of wheat and deoxynivalenol accumulation using antagonist microorganisms. Plant Pathology J. 7: 13-19.   DOI
19 Seo, S. T., Kim, K. H., Shin, C. H., Lee, S. H., Kim, Y. M., Park, J. H. and Shin, S. C. 2009. Control efficacy of fungicides on cherry witches broom caused by Taphrina wiesneri. Res. Plant Dis. 15: 13-16. (In Korean)   과학기술학회마을   DOI
20 Stoyan, R. P., Simon, G. E., Martin, C. H. and Peter, J. 2003. Strategies for the control of Fusarium head blight in cereals. European J. Plant Pathol. 109: 731-742.   DOI
21 Windels, C. E. 2000. Economic and social impacts of Fusarium head blight: changing farms and rural communities in the northern Great Plains. Phytopathology 90: 17-21.   DOI