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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2010.16.2.183

Survey of Major Disease Incidence of Rice in Korea during 1999-2008  

Lee, Yong-Hwan (Rural Development Administration)
Ra, Dong-Soo (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Yeh, Wan-Hae (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Choi, Hyo-Won (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Myung, Inn-Shik (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Lee, Se-Won (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Lee, Yeong-Hoon (National Institute of Crop Science, RDA)
Han, Sung-Suk (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Shim, Hong-Sik (National Academy of Agricultural Science, RDA)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.16, no.2, 2010 , pp. 183-190 More about this Journal
Abstract
During the period from 1999 to 2008, we surveyed the major diseases incidence of rice in Korea. Leaf blast showed 0.85% of the diseased leaf area in 2000 and then consistently decreased to 0.02% by 2008. However, panicle blast irregularly appeared by the years depending on weather conditions for disease development from heading to milk stage of rice. Diseased lesion height of sheath blight had the lowest (10.1%) incidence in 2001 and the highest (21.4%) incidence in 2007. A negative corelation ($r=-0.88^*$) was measured between diseased lesion height of sheat blight and sunshine hours from mid- to late August. In Chunbuk, Gyeongbuk, and Gyeongnam provinces, brown spot occurrence declined since 2001, however, in Chungnam, Jeonbuk, and Jeonnam provinces, it increased since 2005. False smut drastically decreased after showing the highest incidence of 7.59% in panicles in 2000. The correlation coefficient between diseased panicles of false smut and rainfall during the late August was calculated as $0.94^{**}$. Bacterial leaf blight severely increased in the chronically infested fields in Jeonnam, Jeonbuk, Gyeongnam, and Chungnam province since 2003.
Keywords
Disease incidence; Korea; Rice;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 9  (Citation Analysis)
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