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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2009.15.1.046

Cytochalasin E Production by Rosellinia necatrix and Its Pathogenicity on Apple  

Lee, Dong-Hyuk (Apple Experiment Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Choi, Kyung-Hee (Apple Experiment Station, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA)
Uhm, Jae-Youl (School of Applied Biology and Chemistry, Kyungpook National University)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.15, no.1, 2009 , pp. 46-50 More about this Journal
Abstract
Cytochalasin E (CE) is a secondary metabolite secreted by Rosellinia necatrix, caused by white root rot, and has toxicity to apple as a toxin during disease progress. This study was conducted to demonstrate the relationship between the production of CE and its pathogenicity. CE producing isolates and non-producing isolates of R. nectatrix were isolated from the mycerial mat of diseased roots and was detected on that using a TLC and HPLC analysis and in vivo pathogenicity test. CE non-producing isolates were not pathogenic to apple roots and not detected CE by TLC and HPLC analysis. It was shown that the production of CE was related to the pathogenicity of R. nectatrix.
Keywords
Apple; Cytochalasin E; Pathogenicity; Rosellinia necatrix;
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