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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2008.14.1.043

Efficacy of Antagonistic Bacteria for Biological Control of Rhizoctonia Blight (Large patch) on Zoysiagrass  

Jung, Woo-Chul (Green Biotech Co., Ltd.)
Shin, Taek-Su (Green Biotech Co., Ltd.)
Kim, Bong-Su (Green Biotech Co., Ltd.)
Im, Jae-Seong (Green Biotech Co., Ltd.)
Lee, Jae-Ho (Green Biotech Co., Ltd.)
Kim, Jin-Won (Department of Environmental Horticulture, University of Seoul)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.14, no.1, 2008 , pp. 43-50 More about this Journal
Abstract
Rhizoctonia blight (large patch) caused by Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2 is one of the major diseases on zoysiagrass in golf courses. In this study, anatgonistic bacteria to R. solani AG2-2 were selected in vitro tests using confrontation bioassay and triple layer agar diffusion method. The most active bacteria, Bacillus subtilis CJ-9 were tested for controlling large patch in pots. Relative Performance Indies (RPI) was used as a criterion for the selection of potential biocontrol agent. B. subtilis CJ-9 showed resistance to major synthetic agrochemicals used in golf course. In field tests at golf course, B. subtilis CJ-9 was more effective in suppression of large patch severity and population development of R. solani AG2-2 in soil than chemical fungicides. B. subtilis CJ-9 could be an alternative to chemical fungicides for eco-friendly management of large patch on zoysiagrass.
Keywords
Biological control; Bacillus subtilis CJ-9; Rhizoctonia blight (Large patch); Rhizoctonia solani AG2-2; Zoysiagrass;
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