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http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2007.13.2.115

Sclerotinia Rot of Broad Bean (Vicia faba) Caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum  

Kwon, Jin-Hyeuk (Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services)
Bae, Yeoung-Seuk (Ginseng & Medicinal Plants Research Institute, RDA)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.13, no.2, 2007 , pp. 115-118 More about this Journal
Abstract
Sclerotinia rot occurred on the stem and pod of broad bean (Vicia faba) at Gyeongsangnam-do Agricultural Research and Extension Services in Korea from 2004 to 2006. The infected plants showed the typical symptoms; wilted, water-soaked, rotted and eventually died. The colony of the isolated fungus on PDA was white to faintly gray color. Apothecia were cup-shaped and $5{\sim}10\;mm$ in size. Asci were cylindrical in shape and $90{\sim}180{\times}8{\sim}12\;{\mu}m$ in size. Ascospores were ellipsoid and $8{\sim}12{\times}4{\sim}6\;{\mu}m$ in size. Sclerotia formed on the PDA were globose to cylindrical or irregular in shape with black color. The optimum temperature for mycelial growth was $25^{\circ}C$ and sclerotia formation was at $20^{\circ}C$ on PDA. This is the first report on sclerotinia rot of broad bean (Vicia faba) caused by Sclerotinia sclerotiorum (Lib.) do Bary in Korea.
Keywords
Broad bean (Vicia faba); Sclerotinia rot; Sclerotinia sclerotiorum;
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