Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.5423/RPD.2006.12.3.272

Disinfection of Phytophthora spp. in Recycling Nursery Irrigation Water by Ozone Treatment  

Lee, Jung-Sup (Horticultural Environment Div., National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA)
Han, Kyoung-Suk (Horticultural Environment Div., National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA)
Park, Jong-Han (Horticultural Environment Div., National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA)
Cheong, Seung-Ryong (Horticultural Environment Div., National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA)
Jang, Han-Ik (Fruit Research Div., National Horticultural Research Institute, RDA)
Publication Information
Research in Plant Disease / v.12, no.3, 2006 , pp. 272-277 More about this Journal
Abstract
Recycled irrigation water is a primary inoculum source of Phytophthora spp. and is capable of spreading propagules throughout nursery cultivation. Ozonation is commonly used to disinfest the recycled irrigation water; however, ozone has not been fully researched as a disinfectant for this purpose. In this study, zoospores of four species of Phytophthora were exposed for $1{\sim}9$ min to free available ozone at $0.1{\sim}0.3,\;0.5{\sim}0.7,\;0.9{\sim}1.2,\;1.4{\sim}1.7\;and\;1.9{\sim}2.2mg/l$. Zoospores, mycelial fragments, and culture plugs of P. nicotianae also were exposed to ozone concentrations ranging from 0.1 to 2.2 mg/l for periods ranging from 1 to 9 min. In addition, ozonated water was assayed monthly in 2004 and 2005 at two commercial nurseries, and quarterly in the first year at two other nurseries in Suwon, for ozone and survival of pythiaceous species using a selective medium. No zoospores of any species tested survived endpoint free ozone at 1.4 mg/l while limited mycelial fragments of P. nicotianae survived at 1.9 mg/l, and mycelial plugs treated at the same level of ozone were able to produce few sporangia. Phytophthora spp. were recovered only from nursery irrigation water with levels of free ozone at 0.3 mg/l or lower. The results of this study are essential for improving current ozonation sterilization.
Keywords
Control; Disinfection; Ozone treatment; Phytopthora spp; Recycling irrigation water;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Hong, C. X., Richardson, P. A. and Kong, P. 2002b. Comparison of membrane filters as a tool for isolating Pythiaceous species in irrigation water. Phytopathology 92: 610-616   DOI   ScienceOn
2 Kwon, O. J., Park, S. Y., Kim, K. H., Lee, H. J. and Byun, M. W. 1996. Sterilization effects of r-ray and ozone on microorganism contaminated in Angelica keiskei powder. J. Fd. Safety. 11: 221-225
3 Stanghellini, M. E., Rasmussen, S. L., Kim, D. H. and Rorabaugh, P. A. 1996b. Efficacy of nonionic surfactants in the control of zoospore spread of Pythium aphanidermatum in a recirculating hydroponic system. Plant Dis. 80: 422-428   DOI
4 Wohanka, W. 1992. Slow filtration and UV radiation: Low-cost techniques for disinfection of recirculating nutrient solution or surface water. Proc. 8th Int. Congr. Soilless Culture 497-511
5 Thompson, D. L. 1985. Control of bacterial stalk rot of corn by chlorination of water in sprinkler irrigation. Crop Sci. 5: 369- 370   DOI
6 Park, K. W., Lee, G. P., Kim, M. S., Lee, S. J. and Seo, M. W. 1998. Control of several fungi in the recirculating hydroponic system by modified slow sand filtration. Kor. J. Hort. Sci & Tech. 16: 347-349
7 Von broembsen, S. L. and Deacon, J. W. 1997. Calcium interference with zoospore biology and infectivity of Phytophthora parasitica in nutrient irrigation solutions. Phytopathology 87: 522-527   DOI   ScienceOn
8 Hong, C. X., Kong, P. and Richardson, P. A. 2002a. Epidemiological significance of Phytophthora species present in recycled irrigation water to ornamental production (Abstr.) Phytopathology 92: S143
9 Stanghellini, M. E., Kim, D. H., Rasmussen, S. L. and Rorabaugh, P. A. 1996a. Control of root rot of peppers caused by Phytophthora capsici with a nonionic surfactant. Plant Dis. 80: 1113-1116   DOI   ScienceOn
10 Runia, W. T., Michielsen, J. M. G. P., van Kuik, A, J. and van Os, E. A. 1996. Elimination of root-infecting pathogens on recirculation water by slow sand filtration. ISOSC Proc. 395- 407
11 Smith, P. M. 1976. Control of Phytophthora cinnamomi in water by chlorination. p. 112. In: Glasshouse Crops Res. Inst. Annu. Rep. Little-Hampton, England
12 Gentile, A. G., Feder, W. A., Young, R. E. and Santer, Z. 1971. Susceptibility of Lycopersicon spp. to ozone injury. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 96: 94-96
13 Grech, N. M. and Rijkenberg, F. H. 1992. Injection of electrolytically generated chlorine into citrus microirrigation systems for the control of certain waterborne root pathogens. Plan Dis. 76: 457-461   DOI
14 Buck, J. W., van Iersel, M., Oetting, R. and Hung, Y. D. 2002. In vitro fungicidalactivity of acidic electrolyzed oxidizing water. Plant Dis. 86: 278-281   DOI   ScienceOn
15 Henderson, W. R. and Reinert, R. A. 1979. Yield response of four fresh market tomato cultivars after acute ozone exposure in seedling stage. J. Amer. Soc. Hort. Sci. 104: 754-759
16 Lim, Y. S., Lee, H. J., Lee, D. J., Heo, J. S., Sohn, B. K. and Cho, J. S. 2002. Effect of ozone treatment for Nakdong river raw water-II. J. Environ. Sci. 11: 1267-1274   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
17 Temple, P. J. 1990. Growth and yield responses of processing tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) cultivars to ozone. Env. Expt. Bot. 30: 969-974
18 Skimina, C. A. 1992. Recycling water, nutrients. and waste in the nursery industry. HortScience 27: 968-971