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http://dx.doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2019.49.4.282

Test of the hybrid origin of Broussonetia × kazinoki (Moraceae) in Korea using molecular markers  

WON, Hyosig (Department of Biological Science and Institute of Natural Sciences, Daegu University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy / v.49, no.4, 2019 , pp. 282-293 More about this Journal
Abstract
Broussonetia × kazinoki Siebold has long been utilized as a major component in the manufacturing of Korean traditional paper, hanji, and has been suggested as a hybrid species of B. papyrifera and B. monoica. By applying three molecular markers, chloroplast (cp) ndhF-rpl32 IGS, a nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer, and the TOPO6 gene, the hybrid origin of B. × kazinoki is tested. As a result, B. × kazinoki in Korea is demonstrated to be a hybrid of B. monoica × B. papyrifera, most likely formed naturally in Korea. The cp haplotypes detected provided information about the origins and genetic diversity of the maternal lineage B. monoica and paternal lineage B. papyrifera. The two nuclear markers were supplemented to each other, leading to the discovery of introgression in Broussonetia.
Keywords
Broussonetia; nu rITS; nu TOPO6 gene; cp ndhF-rpl32 IGS; hanji; traditional paper;
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