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http://dx.doi.org/10.11110/kjpt.2016.46.3.295

First report of a newly naturalized Sisyrinchium micranthum and a taxonomic revision of Sisyrinchium rosulatum in Korea  

Shin, Hye Woo (Interdisciplinary Program of EcoCreative, The Graduate School, Ewha Womans University)
Kim, Myoung Jun (Yeomiji Botanical Garden)
Lee, Nam Sook (Department of Life Science, Ewha Womans University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy / v.46, no.3, 2016 , pp. 295-300 More about this Journal
Abstract
Sisyrinchium micranthum Cav., a newly naturalized species, was found in Seogwipo, Jeju-do. This species is native to Central and South America and is reported as a widely invasive species around the world. Sisyrinchium micranthum is a sister species of S. rosulatum E. P. Bicknell (Deung-Sim-But-Kkot in Korean), reported as an invasive species earlier in Korea, and both species are members of the subgenus Echthronema. Sisyrinchium micranthum is distinguished from S. rosulatum by the urceolate shape of its flowers and by the large size of its fruits and seeds. Its local name is "Yeon-Deung-Sim-But-Kkot" based on the light blue corolla. We also found that Sisyrinchium angustifolium Mill., previously used for Deung-Sim-But-Kkot, was misapplied. It belongs to the subgenus Sisyrinchium and is morphologically very different from S. rosulatum. We corrected the scientific name of Deung-Sim-But-Kkot by changing it from S. angustifolium to S. rosulatum based on the type specimens, original descriptions, and recent studies.
Keywords
Sisyrinchium micranthum; Sisyrinchium rosulatum; Iridaceae; naturalized plants;
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