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Taxonomic Study on Cirsium Miller (Asteraceae) in Korea Based on External Morphology  

Song, Mi-Jang (School of Alternative Medicine and Health Science, Jeonju University)
Kim, Hyun (School of Alternative Medicine and Health Science, Jeonju University)
Publication Information
Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy / v.37, no.1, 2007 , pp. 17-40 More about this Journal
Abstract
Patterns of morphological variation in Korean Cirsium were examined using numerical analysis, and the delimitation of taxa was evaluated. Principal components analysis of individuals of taxa using 61 morphological characters revealed the presence of two major groups. One group included C. lineare, C. vlassovianum, and C. setidens, the other contained C. pendulum, C. japonicum var. japonicum, C. japonicum var. spinosissimum, C. schantarense, C. nipponicum, and C. rhiniceros. Also, the result of cluster analysis recognized three sections, Onotrophe, Pseudo-eriolepis, and spanioptilon. Korean Cirsium was classified into three sections; C. japonicum var. japonicum, C. japonicum var. spinosissimum, C. schantarense, C. rhiniceros and C. nipponicum were belonged to sect. Onotrophe, C. setidens, C. vlassovianum and C. lineare were belonged to sect. Spanioptilon, and C. pendulum was belonged to sect. Pseudo-eriolepis. In conclusion, Korean Cirsium was classified into three sections, eight species, three varieties, and five forms.
Keywords
Cirsium; cluster analysis; morphological variation; numerical analysis;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 5  (Citation Analysis)
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