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Reduction of Postsurgical Adhesion Formation of Reproductive Tract with Sodium Carboxymethylcellulose in Korean Black Goats  

Shin, H.G. (College of Veterinary Medicine.Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Choi, Y.S. (College of Veterinary Medicine.Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Lee, S.J. (College of Veterinary Medicine.Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Lee, D.S. (Hanmi Research Center)
Cho, J.K. (College of Veterinary Medicine.Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Shin, S.T. (College of Veterinary Medicine.Research Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Embryo Transfer / v.22, no.1, 2007 , pp. 63-67 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was performed to evaluate the efficacy of sodium carboxymethylcellulose (SCMC) for the prevention of postoperative uterus and ovary adhesion formation in the Korean black goats. Twenty adult female Korean black goats randomly were divided into five groups with four animals in each group. After the routine laparotomy, catheter for injection was inserted into the abdomen. Before abdominal closure, saline, 1% SCMC, 2% SCMC or 0.4% HA solution (50ml/10kg of body weight/head) were injected in the abdominal cavity in each group. Three weeks after surgery, second laparotomy was performed and the adhesions were scored on a scale of 0 to 10 according to their vascularity and adhesion size in uterus and ovary. This trial was repeated the four times with the interval of three weeks. In the first and second trial, the group treated with 2% SCMC significantly reduced the adhesion formation than other treatment groups (P<0.05). In the third trial, the adhesion formation was significantly reduced in 2% SCMC and 1% SCMC (P<0.05). In the fourth trial, 2% SCMC reduced the adhesion formation. However, there was no significant difference among other groups. This study showed that the 2% SCMC administered at the end of the surgery reduced the adhesion formation in the Korean black goats.
Keywords
Korean black goat; postsurgical adhesion formation; sodium carboxymethylcellulose (SCMC);
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