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The Studies on In Vivo Embryo Production and Transfer in Hanwoo - II. Factors Influencing Pregnancy Rate after Embryo Transfer  

김덕임 (농협중앙회 가축개량사업소)
서상원 (농협중앙회 가축개량사업소)
정재경 (농협중앙회 가축개량사업소)
이규승 (충남대학교 농과대학)
서길웅 (충남대학교 농과대학)
박창식 (충남대학교 농과대학)
정영채 (중앙대학교 축산학과)
박병권 (공주대학교 영상보건대학 특수동물학과)
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Journal of Embryo Transfer / v.17, no.1, 2002 , pp. 33-44 More about this Journal
Abstract
These studies were carried out to establish an effective in vivo embryo transfer methods in Hanwoo by analyzing several factors that influence this process. In an embryo transfer, recipients with grade A corpus luteum of the right ovary and that of grade B of the left one showed a higher pregnancy rate(p<0.1) than others. The pregnancy rates of frozen embryos were significantly lower(P<0.01) than those of fresh ones; the former resulting in 35% and the latter resulting in 56.2%. Transfer of embryos according to the estrus cycle(6.0 ∼ 9.0 days) did not show a significant difference in pregnancy rate with fresh embryos recording 45.4 ∼65.7% and frozen ones recording 22.0 ∼ 50.0%. According to the status of corpus luteum and embryo freezing or not, the pregnancy rate was higher on grade A corpus luteum with 40.8 ∼67.9% than B and C which ranged from 25.0∼56.0%. The results of embryo transfer according to the development stage and grade of embryos showed that regardless of the embryo's grade. transfer of morula recorded an average pregnancy rate of 46.3%. This results higher than the transfer of blastocyst which was 34.1%.
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