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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2022.55.10.823

Application of land cover and soil information for improvement of HSPF modeling accuracy  

Kang, Yooeun (Department of Environmental & IT Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Kim, Jaeyoung (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Seo, Dongil (Department of Environmental Engineering, Chungnam National University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.55, no.10, 2022 , pp. 823-833 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study aims to improve the runoff modeling accuracy of a basin using Hydrological Simulation Program-FORTRAN (HSPF) model by considering nonhomogeneous characteristics of a basin. By entering classified values according to the various types of land cover and soil to the parameters in HSPF-roughness coefficient (NSUR), infiltration (INFILT), and evapotranspiration (LZETP)- the heterogeneity of the Yongdam Dam basin was reflected in the model. The results were analyzed and compared with the one where the parameters were set as a single value throughout the basin. The flow rate and water quality simulation results showed improved results when classified parameters were used by land cover and soil type than when single values were used. The parameterization changed not only the flow rate, but also the composition ratio of each hydrologic components such as surface runoff, baseflow, and evapotranspiration, which shows the impact of the value set to a parameter on the entire hydrological process. This implies the importance of considering the heterogeneous characteristics of the land cover and soil of the basin when setting the parameters in a model.
Keywords
HSPF; Surface runoff; Infiltration; Land cover; Soil; Basin modeling;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 7  (Citation Analysis)
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