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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2018.51.9.795

Experimental analysis of the sedimentation processes by variation of standing angle in the improved-pneumatic-movable weir  

Lee, Kyung Su (National Disaster Management Institute, Ministry of the Interior and Safety)
Jang, Chang-Lae (Department of Civil Engineering, Korea National University of Transportation)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.51, no.9, 2018 , pp. 795-802 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study investigates the hydraulic characteristics and the delta development processes in the improved-pneumatic-movable weir by considering the standing angle of the weir through laboratory experiments. The delta migration speed decreases rapidly with time. As the ratio of delta height to water depth increases, the dimensionless delta migration speed decreases at the delta point. Therefore, the water depth decreases as the delta height increases. Although the delta volume is large due to the effective height of the delta, the delta migration speed and sediment deposition decreases because of the backwater effect on the delta. On the same bed slope condition, the larger the weir height, the larger the delta volume and the ratio of delta height to delta front length is close to 1.0. The delta development could be suppressed when the weir is high. Therefore, the condition that the weir is high has the suppressing effect on the delta developments.
Keywords
Delta; Movable weir; Reservoir sedimentation; Sediment processes; Standing angle of weir;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
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