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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2014.47.12.1177

Effect of Corrected Hydrostatic Pressure in Shallow-Water Flow over Large Slope  

Hwang, Seung-Yong (River and Coast. Res. Div., Water Res. & Env. Res. Dept., KICT)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.47, no.12, 2014 , pp. 1177-1185 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study suggests a new hydrostatic pressure distribution corrected for nonuniform flow over a channel of large slope. For analyzing shallow-water flows over large slope accurately, it is developed a finite-volume model incorporating the pressure distribution to the shallow water equations. Traveling speed of the hydraulic jump downstream a parabolic bump in the drain case is quite reduced by the weakened bottom gradient source term in the model with the pressure correction. In simulating the dam-break flow over a triangular sill, it is identified that the model with pressure correction could capture the water surface by the digital imaging measurements more than the model without that. Due to the pressure correction decreasing the reflected flows on and increasing overflows over the sill, there are good agreements in the experiment and the simulation with that. Therefore, this model is expected to be applied to such practical problems as flows in the spillway of dam or run-up on the beach.
Keywords
shallow water equations; pressure correction; large slope; Riemann solver; FVM;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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