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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2013.46.7.719

Combined Effects of Groundwater Abstraction and Irrigation Reservoir on Streamflow  

Kim, Nam Won (Water Resources Research Division, Water Resources & Environment Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Lee, Jeongwoo (Water Resources Research Division, Water Resources & Environment Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Chung, Il Moon (Water Resources Research Division, Water Resources & Environment Research Department, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Lee, Min Ho (Han River Flood Control Office)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.46, no.7, 2013 , pp. 719-733 More about this Journal
Abstract
In this study, a watershed-based surface-water and groundwater integrated model, SWAT-MODFLOW was used to evaluate streamflow depletion induced by groundwater withdrawals and irrigation reservoirs for the Juksan-cheon watershed in South Korea. The streamflow responses to groundwater pumping and irrigation reservoirs were simulated under several different scenarios. The scenarios were (1) current pumping well withdrawals with reservoirs; (2) current pumping well withdrawals without reservoirs; (3) no pumping well withdrawals with reservoirs; (4) no pumping well withdrawals without reservoirs (natural condition). The simulated results indicated that the effects of groundwater pumping on streamflow depletion are a little more significant than those of irrigation reservoirs. Particularly, the groundwater withdrawals with irrigation reservoirs at current status (scenario 1) has induced the decrease of more than 20% in drought flow against the natural condition (scenario 4) at the outlet of the watershed. The specific drought flows through the main stream of Juksan-cheon watershed were simulated in order to assess the irrigation effects on downstream flows. It was found out that the specific drought flows are increasing as the distance from the reservoir increases due to the accumulation of the return flows to stream.
Keywords
groundwater withdrawal; irrigation reservoir; streamflow depletion; SWAT-MODFLOW;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 4  (Citation Analysis)
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