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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2012.45.2.229

Physical Habitat Modeling in Dalcheon Stream Using Fuzzy Logic  

Jung, Sang-Hwa (River and Coastal Research Division, Korea Institute of Construction Technology)
Jang, Ji-Yeon (Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University)
Choi, Sung-Uk (Department of Civil & Environmental Engineering, Yonsei University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.45, no.2, 2012 , pp. 229-242 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study presents a physical habitat modeling of adult Zacco platypus in a reach of the Dalcheon Stream located downstream of the Goesaan Dam. CASiMiR model is used to estimate habitat suitability index based on the fuzzy logic. Results are compared with those from River2D model, which uses habitat preference curve for habitat suitability index. Hydraulic data simulated by River2D are used as input data for CASiMiR model after verification against field measurements. The result shows that the habitat suitability of the adult Zacco platypus is maximum around the riffle area located upstream of the bend. CASiMiR and River2D estimate the maximum weighted usable areas at the discharge rates of 7.23 $m^3/s$ and 9.0 $m^3/s$, respectively. Overall comparison of the two models employed in this study indicates that CASiMiR model overestimates the weighted usable area by 0.3~25.3% compared with River2D model in condition of drought flow (Q355), low flow (Q275), normal flow (Q185), and average-wet flow (Q95).
Keywords
physical habitat modeling; fuzzy logic; habitat suitability curve; habitat suitability index; weighted usable area;
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