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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2008.41.6.559

A Derivation of a Hydrograph by Using Smoothed Dimensionless Unit Kernel Function  

Seong, Kee-Won (Dept. of Civil Engr., Konkuk University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.41, no.6, 2008 , pp. 559-564 More about this Journal
Abstract
A practical method is derived for determining the unit hydrograph and S-curve from complex storm events by using a smoothed unit kernel approach. The using a unit kernel yields more convenient way of constructing a unit hydrograph and its S-curve than a conventional method. However, with use of real data, the unit kernel oscillates and is unstable so that a unit hydrograph and S-curve cannot easily obtained. The use of non-parametric ridge regression with a Laplacian matrix is suggested for deriving an event averaged unit kernel which reduces the computational efforts when dealing with the Nash instantaneous unit hydrograph as a basis of the kernel. A method changing the unit hydrograph duration is also presented. The procedure shown in this work will play an efficient role when any unit hydrograph works is involved.
Keywords
Unit hydrograph; unit kernel; ridge regression; Nash model;
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