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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2007.40.8.629

Intervention Analysis of Urbanization Effect on Rainfall Data at the Seoul Rain Gauge Station  

Yoo, Chul-Sang (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engrg., Korea Univ.)
Kim, Dae-Ha (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engrg., Korea Univ.)
Park, Sang-Hyoung (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engrg., Korea Univ.)
Kim, Byung-Su (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engrg., Korea Univ.)
Park, Chang-Yeol (Dept. of Civil & Environmental System Engrg., Korea Univ.)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.40, no.8, 2007 , pp. 629-641 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study estimated the urbanization effect of Seoul, the largest city in Korea, on its rainfall. For a comparative analysis, two different data sets are used: One is the precipitation data at the Jeonju rain gauge station, which has a relatively long record length but least urbanization effect, and the other at the Ichon rain gauge station, which has a short record length but located very near to Seoul with least urbanization effect. Also, the difference of the rainfall between Seoul and Jeonju rain gauge stations, as an indicator of urbanization effect, is quantified by use of the intervention model. As a result, it was found that the maximum rainfall intensity of the annual maximum rainfall events shows the increasing trend, its duration the decreasing trend, and the mean intensity the decreasing trend especially after 1960. Also, the quantification of urbanization effect using the intervention model shows that the increasing trend of rainfall intensity and total volume is still on going.
Keywords
Urbanization; rainfall; trend analysis; intervention model;
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