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http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2005.38.1.059

Sensitivity of Runoff and Soil Erosion in the Burnt Mountains  

Park, Sang-Deog (강릉대학교 토목공학과)
Shin, Seung-Sook (강릉대학교 토목공학과)
Lee, Kyu-Song (강릉대학교 생물학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.38, no.1, 2005 , pp. 59-71 More about this Journal
Abstract
Mountain watersheds are a lot of problems about soil erosion because of frequent wildfire occurrence. Runoff and soil erosion caused by the rain on a hillslope after wildfire are dependent on cover factor. And these has been a decrease by the cover factor recovery following time passage. The present paper defines the dynamic sensitivity of runoff and soil erosion that is the rate of runoff volume and soil erosion weight to rainfall energy and analyzes characteristics of the sensitivity for variation of cover factor, In according to the correlation analysis between other parameters and sensitivities, the sensitivity is the most dependent on the cover factor and the relation is exponential. The sensitivities after wildfire have suitable relation with treatment method for the mitigation of burnt forest and wildfire intensity. It was confirmed that the variation of soil erosion sensitivities come upon the range of stability in 5 years after wildfire.
Keywords
runoff; soil erosion; sensitivity; rainfall energy; cover factor; hillslope; wildfire;
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