Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3741/JKWRA.2003.36.2.211

Analysis of Time-Area Curve Effects on Watershed Runoff  

Jeong, Dae-Myoung (세종대학교 토목환경공학과)
Bae, Deg-Hyo (세종대학교 물자원연구소, 토목환경공학과)
Publication Information
Journal of Korea Water Resources Association / v.36, no.2, 2003 , pp. 211-221 More about this Journal
Abstract
The objectives of this study are to analyze the effects of time-area curve on Clark's watershed runoff method in addition to propose a GIS-based objective method for creating time-area curve. For the relative comparison of the variation of time-area curve to those of travel time and storage coefficient of Clark method, runoff sensitivities are performed on Soyang- and Chungju-dam watersheds for 1990. 9. 10~9. 14 event. The dimensionless time-area curve in HEC-1 that can be utilized in the case that the curve is not supplied is also tested in this study. The important results obtained in this study are as follows: The effects of time-area curve created by either GIS-based objective method or dimensionless curve are not significant for runoff analysis; The storage coefficient (K) and travel time( t$_{c}$), Clark's other two model parameters, are more sensitive than time-area curve for peak flow simulation. Therefore, it can be concluded that the parameters K and t$_{c}$ are more carefully estimated rather than time-area curve, when Clark method is used for runoff analysis.
Keywords
HEC-1; Clark unit hydrograph; time-area curve; travel time; storage coefficient;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 건설교통부 (1991). 한강수계 유출 프로그램 개선 방안
2 Sabol, G.V. (1988). 'Clark unit hydrograph and R-parameter estimation' Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol. 114, No.l, pp. 103-111   DOI   ScienceOn
3 U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. (1990). HEC-1 Flood Hydrograph Package, User's Manual
4 건설교통부 (2001). 하천 수리.수문분석 시스템 개발
5 성기원 (1999). '유역의 상사성을 이용한 Clark 모형의 매개변수 해석' 한국수자원학회논문집, 한국수자원학회, 제32권, 제4호, pp. 427-425   과학기술학회마을
6 윤광원, 원석연, 윤용남 (1994). 'CLARK 유역추적법에 의한 계획홍수량 산정에 미치는 매개변수의 민감도 분석' 한국수자원학회지, 한국수지원학회, 제27권, 제4호, pp. 85-94   과학기술학회마을
7 윤석영, 홍일표 (1995) 'Clark 모형의 매개변수 산정방법 개선' 한국수자원학회논문집, 한국수지원학회, 제15권, 제5호, pp. 1287-1300
8 윤용남 (2001). 공업수문학, 청문각' pp. 350-351
9 조효섭, 정관수, 윤석영, 김선민(2002). 'GIS를 이용한 등시간도 작성' 한국수자원학회 학술발표회 논문집II, 한국수자원학회, pp. 261-283   과학기술학회마을
10 한국수자원공사 (1999). 소양강댐 관리연보