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http://dx.doi.org/10.15681/KSWE.2017.33.3.291

Distribution on the Alien Plants in the Gyeong-in Ara Waterway, Korea  

An, Ji-Hong (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources)
Kim, Jung-Hyun (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources)
Park, Hwan-Joon (Plant Resources Division, National Institute of Biological Resources)
Kim, Sun-Yu (Exhibition and Education, Nakdonggang National Institute of Biological Resources)
Park, Sung-Ae (National Environment Research Division, National Institute of Environment Research)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment / v.33, no.3, 2017 , pp. 291-301 More about this Journal
Abstract
This study was carried out to investigate distribution on the alien plants in the Gyeong-in Ara Waterway. The alien plants were a total of 82 taxa: 17 families, 63 genera, 80 species, and 2 varieties. This number corresponds to 25.5% of alien plants identified in Korea. The proportion of alien plants in every year was increased from upstream to downstream. As the result of the analysis on vegetation stratification, bank of waterside was covered with artificial materials preventing existence of vegetation, and had step-type cross section. Floodplain was composed of waterfront area. An array of vegetation was not typical dispersion, and terrestrial and alien plants were dominated the Gyeong-in Ara Waterway. Evaluation of naturalness based on the vegetation stratification showed grade 3 or 4. In order to solve a problem, method and level of restoration should be decided based on the result of diagnostic assessment. Therefore, we need to restore the step-type cross section as pool type one. From waterside to bank in this waterway, we recommend to introduce natural plants by imitating reference species composition. Since, an invasion of alien plants is expected to be accelerated due to the continuous artificial disturbance, we recommend to quantitative investigation on the invasion of alien plants and monitoring on the change of distribution.
Keywords
Alien plants; Monitoring; Restoration plan; Vegetation stratification;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 12  (Citation Analysis)
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