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http://dx.doi.org/10.15681/KSWE.2017.33.2.211

Evaluating Cadmium Ion Removal in Aqueous Solutions and Cytotoxicity Evaluation of Carbon, Synthesized Layered Double Hydroxide, and Multi-wall Carbon Nanotube  

Kim, Tae-Gyung (Catholic University of Pusan, Environmental Engineering)
Park, Bog-Soung (ShinMyung Entec, Engineering & Technology)
Jung, Yong-Jun (Catholic University of Pusan, Environmental Engineering)
Publication Information
Abstract
This experiment was carried out with the purpose of testing cadmium adsorption abilities of multi wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT), activated carbon, and synthesized layered double hydroxide (LDH). In the acidic condition, only MWCNT was effective for removing cadmium ion in the aqueous phase while other adsorbents rarely removed it. The MWCNT and cadmium ion adsorption reactions followed pseudo-first order kinetic. When the initial pH value was neutral (pH = 7), cadmium ion was rapidly removed by MWCNT and activated carbon in 4 hr (100% and 99.2%, respectively). Increasing adsorbent dosages affects the pH evolution and cadmium ion removal (0 to 99%). Cytotoxicity test showed that both MWCNT and LDH has low cytotoxic effects on three kind of human cells (A549, HS-294t, and HT-29).
Keywords
Activated carbon; Adsorption; Cadmium; CNT; Cytotoxicity; LDH;
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