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http://dx.doi.org/10.15681/KSWE.2017.33.1.8

Removal of Microcystis aeruginosa using Pine Needle Extracts  

Choi, Hee-Jeong (Department of Energy and Environment Convergence, Catholic Kwandong University)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment / v.33, no.1, 2017 , pp. 8-14 More about this Journal
Abstract
Microcystis aeruginosa (M. aeruginosa) is a cyanobacterium species that can form harmful algal blooms in freshwater bodies worldwide. The use of pine needle extract (PNE) to control nuisance algae by allelopathic inhibition will be environmentally friendly and promising. PNE removed successfully upto 98% of M. aeruginosa at the following optimal conditions: pH 7, $25^{\circ}C$ of temperature, 100 rpm of mixing rate, 5 min of mixing time. These results was indicated that the amount of 1 g/L PNE was removed 1g dryweight/L of M. aeruginosa. The kinetic data showed substrate inhibition kinetics and maximum growth rate was obtained when the M. aeruginosa was grown in medium containing 0.5 g/L of initial concentration of PNE. Different substrate inhibition models were fitted to the kinetic data and found the Luong model was best. The model predicted kinetic parameters were in agreement with the experimental findings. The natural extract, PNE, can be a promising inhibition due to its high efficiency and low dose requirements.
Keywords
Algal blooms; Cyanobacterium; Inhibition; M. aeruginosa; Pine needle extract; Water Treatment;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
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