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http://dx.doi.org/10.15681/KSWE.2015.31.5.460

Formation of Phytoplankton Community and Occurrences of Odorous Compounds for Sediment Incubation by Water Temperature  

Kim, Yong-Jin (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Youn, Seok-Jea (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Kim, Hun-Nyun (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Hwang, Moon-young (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Park, Jin-rak (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lee, Byoung-cheun (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Lee, Jae-Kwan (Han River Environment Research Center, National Institute of Environmental Research)
Publication Information
Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment / v.31, no.5, 2015 , pp. 460-467 More about this Journal
Abstract
We analyzed the formation of phytoplankton community and the occurences of odorus compound from benthic cyanobacteria in North, South Han-River, Paldang-Lake and Kyeongan-Stream sediments. Sediments were incubated in different water temperature. Akinetes were found (0~500 cells/g) with the highest number on sediment in Yangsoo railroad bridge (YC). The result showed that Anabaena ranged between $0.02{\sim}0.53{\times}10^3cells/mL$ in Sambong (SB), YC, Mukhyen-Stream (MS), Paldang-Lake (P2) and Kyeongan-Stream (KK). The total 68 taxa of phytoplankton were observed during the incubation period. A standing crop of phytoplankton was in the range of $0.13{\sim}8.97{\times}10^3cells/mL$ and Microcystis appeared in SB, YC, P2 and KK sites with $20{\sim}25^{\circ}C$ temperature. In South Han-River (P3), Oscillatoria tenuis was dominant at $25^{\circ}C$ temperature. The concentration of geosmin was the highest in SB-$15^{\circ}C$ (25.5 ng/L), and the concentration of 2-MIB was the highest in P3-$25^{\circ}C$ (286.8 ng/L). Odorous compounds were detected in all the temperature conditions from each site. Our results indicate that the dominant benthic cyanobacteria (O. tenuis, O. limosa, Phormidium tenue and Pseudanabaena limnetica) have high correlation with the occurrence odorous compounds and 2-MIB.
Keywords
2-MIB; Benthic cyanobacteria; Geosmin; Phytoplankton; Sediment;
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Times Cited By KSCI : 6  (Citation Analysis)
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