Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.15681/KSWE.2015.31.3.262

Treatment Study of the Turbid Water by High-Speed Synthetic Fiber Filter System  

Park, Kisoo (Department of Environmental Engineering, Hanseo University)
Cheng, Jing (Department of Environmental Engineering, Hanseo University)
Kim, Youngchul (Department of Environmental Engineering, Hanseo University)
Publication Information
Abstract
Laboratory study was undertaken to pursue the filter performance of a micro-filter module employing highly porous fiber media under a high filtration rate (over 1,500 m/day), faster than that of any conventional filter process. The effects of filtration rate, head loss, raw water turbidity, and filter aid chemicals on filter performance were analyzed. In spite of the extremely high filtration rate, the filter achieved an attractive efficiency, reducing the raw water turbidity by over 80%. As with other filter systems, the filter aid used (PAC in this study) greatly affected the performance of this particular fiber filter. Long term repetitive runs were additionally carried out to confirm the reproducibility of the filter performance. Finally, a comparison was carried out with other high rate filter systems which are either being tested for use in experimental studies, or are already commercially available.
Keywords
Fiber media; High filtration rate; Micro-filter; Turbid water;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 1  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Carroll, T., Booker, N. A., and Meier-Haack, J. (2002). Polyelectrolyte-grafted Microfiltration Membranes to Control Fouling by Natural Organic Matter in Drinking Water, Journal of Membrane Science, 203, pp. 3-13   DOI
2 Gao, P., Xue, G., Song, X., and Liu, Z. (2012). Depth Filtration Using Novel Fiber-ball filter Media for the Treatment of High-turbidity Surface Water, Separation and Purification Technology, 95, pp. 32-38.   DOI
3 Guerra, H. B. (2013). High Speed Filtration Using a Highly Porous Fiber Media for Advanced and Compact Water Treatment, Marster's Thesis, Hanseo University, Seosan, Korea.
4 Guerra, H .B., Niu, S., Park, K., and Kim, Y. (2014). High-Speed Filtration Using a Highly Porous Fiber Media for Advanced and Compact Particle Removal, Water Science & Technology: Water Supply, 14(5) pp. 735-742.   DOI
5 Kim, J. H., Choi, H., Kim H. S., Yeom, I. T., and Han, G. B. (2003). The Effect of PACs Coagulant on Permeate Flux in Pilot Scale Micro-filtration Sysrem for Water Treatment, Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment, 19(2), pp. 225-231. [Korean Literature]
6 Kim, Y., Jung, C., Oh, J., and Yoon, Y. (2014). Feasibility Study on Removal of Total Suspended Solid in Wastewater with Compressed Media Filter, Journal of Korean Society Environmental Engineers, 36(2), pp. 84-95. [Korean Literature]   DOI
7 Ko, J. S. (2006). Industrial Textile Materials-Theory and Practices, Chonnam National University Press. [Korean Literature]
8 Lee, J. J., Boo, K. M., Choi, M. W., and Kim, C. W. (1998). Wastewater Treatment Using Submerged Aerobic Biofilm Reactor Followed by Sand Filter, Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment, 14(1), pp. 57-64. [Korean Literature]
9 Lee, J. J., Im J. H., BenAim, R., Kim, J. R., Kim, Y. J., Poo, K. M., and Kim, C. W. (2007). Better Understanding of the Filtration Characteristics in the Flexible Fibre Filter Module (3FM), Water Science & Technology, 55(1), pp. 77-83.   DOI
10 Lee, J., Cha, J., BenAim R., Han, K., and Kim, C. (2008). Fiber Filter as an Alternative to the Process of Flocculationsedimentation for Water Treatment, Desalination, 231, 323-331.   DOI
11 Nicolaisen, B. (2002). Developments in Membrane Technology for Water Treatment, Desalination, 153, pp. 355-360.
12 Niu, S., Park, K., Guerra, H., and Kim, Y. (2015). Experimental study on Non-Woven Filamentous Fibre Micro-filter with High Filtration Speed, Water Science and Technology, in Press.
13 Tanaka, Y., Miyajima, K., Funakosi, T., and Chida, S. (1995). Filtration of Municipal Sewage by Ring-shaped Floating Plastic Net Media, Water Research, 29(5), pp. 1387-1392.   DOI
14 Yu, J. and Kim Y. (2013). Performance Evaluation and Modeling of Synthetic-fiber Barrier in the Treatment of Turbid water, Water Environment Research, 85(7), pp. 596-603.   DOI
15 Yu, J. and Kim, Y. (2015). Developed Mathematical Equation for Predicting Turbidity Removal Using Synthetic Fiber Filter, Separation Science and Technology, 50, pp. 174-180.   DOI