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Study on Establishment of the Industrial Wastewater Effluent Limitations Based on Best Practicable Control Technology Currently Available - Case Study for the Pulp, Paper and Paper Board Manufacturing  

Kim, Jaehoon (National Institute of Environmental Research Water Environmental Engineering Research Division)
Shin, Jinsoo (National Institute of Environmental Research Water Environmental Engineering Research Division)
Lee, Chulgu (National Institute of Environmental Research Water Environmental Engineering Research Division)
Lee, Jungyoung (National Institute of Environmental Research Water Environmental Engineering Research Division)
Lee, Youngsun (National Institute of Environmental Research Water Environmental Engineering Research Division)
Yu, Soonju (National Institute of Environmental Research Water Environmental Engineering Research Division)
Publication Information
Abstract
The effluent limitation of industrial wastewater is based on uniform regulatory criteria for effluent discharge facilities of all in Korea. But, an individual effluent limitation on each effluent discharge facility is widely applicable for regulation of industrial wastewater in US.EPA. To decide an individual effluent limitation, TBEL (Technology-based effluent limitation) and WQBEL (Water quality-based effluent limitation) are used. TBEL is based on the capability of a treatment technology to reduce the pollutants. WQBEL is based on ambient water quality standards. In this study, TBEL were derived for the pulp, paper and paper board manufacturing based on best practicable control technology currently available. It was suggested that effluent limitations were $BOD_5$ 4.7 mg/L, $COD_{Mn}$ 44.3 mg/L, SS 13.2 mg/L, TN 1.4 mg/L, TP 0.15 mg/L and best practicable control technology currently available (BPT) was neutralization, activated sludge treatment and coagulation and sedimentation for the pulp, paper and paper board manufacturing.
Keywords
BPT; Limitations; TBEL; Variability Factor (VF);
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